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Surface modification of carbon fibres using plasma technique

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
For the development of a new generation non-crimp fabrics (NCF) made of carbon fibres, a feasibility study of different characterisation methods and surface treatments of the used carbon fibres needs to be performed. In order to join the carbon fibre layers with the binder for realising this new type of NCF, the surface topography and functionality of the fibres have to be analysed first. The wettability of the binder to the carbon fibre surface is of prime significance and needs to be enhanced. Here, the enhancement is carried out by improving the surface energy using atmospheric plasma of compressed air, argon and nitrogen. It is also proposed to improve the surface energy through chemical techniques.
Rocznik
Strony
34--38
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 10 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Textile Machinery and High Performance Material Technology, Technische Universität Dresden, Hohe Straße 6, 01062 Dresden, Germany
autor
autor
Bibliografia
  • [1] Beiß, T.: Vibrationsfügen von duroplastischen Faserverbunden mit abrasive Schmelzklebstoffen auf Basis von Polyamid, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, PhD Thesis, (2009)
  • [2] Blasek, G.; Bräuer, G.: Vakuum, Plasma, Technologien – Beschichtung und Modifizierung von Oberflächen, Teil I, Eugen G. Leutze Verlag KG, ISBN 978-3-87480-257-4, Bad Saulgau, first edition. (2010)
  • [3] Guigon, M.; Oberlin, A.; Desarmont, G.: Microtexture and structure of some high tensile strength, PAN-Base carbon fibres, Fibre Science and Technology, 20(1984), pp. 55-72
  • [4] Hoecker, F.; Karger-Kocsis, J.: Surface energetics of carbon fibers and its effects on the mechanical performance of CF/EP composites, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 59(1996), pp. 139-153
  • [5] http://www.tohotenax-eu.com, (accessed 09.07.2013)
  • [6] Krekel, G.; Hüttinger, J.; Hoffmann, W. P.; Silver, D. S.: The relevance of the surface structure and surface chemistry of carbon fibres in their adhesion to high –temperature thermoplastics, Journal of Materials Science, Part I Surface structure and morphology, 29(1994), pp. 2968-2980
  • [7] Lindsay, B.; Abeld, M.-L.; Watts, J. F.: A study of electrochemically treated PAN based carbon fibres by IGC and XPS, Carbon, 45(2007), pp. 2433-2444
  • [8] Mouritz, A. P.; Leong, K. H.; Herszberg, I.: A review of the effect of stitching on the in-plane mechanical properties of fibre-reinforced polymer composites, COMPOS PART A-APPL S, 28(1997), pp. 979-991
  • [9] Tang, L.-G; Kardos, J.-L.: A review of methods for improving the interfacial adhesion between carbon fiber and polymer matrix, Polymer Composites, 18(1997)1, pp. 100-113
  • [10] Yue, Z. R; Jiang, W.; Wand, L.; Gardner, S.D.; Pittmann, Jr. C. U.: Surface characterization of electrochemically oxidized carbon fibers, Carbon, 37(1999), pp. 1785-1796
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-0874b3ae-a2b0-40d4-9208-510805aae06f
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