Functioning efficiency of the electricity market of the western region of Ukraine

• Autorzy: Pavlov Kostiantyn , Pavlova Olena , Kotsko Taras , Novosad Oksana , Matiychuk Lubomyr , Tomashevska Antonina , Shabala Oleksandr , Pylypiv Nadia

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.33223/epj/163195

Warianty tytułu

PL

Efektywność funkcjonowania rynku energii elektrycznej zachodniego regionu Ukrainy

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Scientists are focusing on the introduction of various types of renewable energy sources and the liberalization of energy markets in the regions of the country. The problems of preventing the achievement of goals and various strategies to achieve maximum energy conservation and overcoming the current economic and environmental crisis in Ukraine also remain unresolved. We can observe the experience of the leading countries in the electricity sector, which proves that reforming the electricity sector in Ukraine is inevitable. This, in turn, is a critical factor in stimulating economic and social growth and improving the competitiveness of the regions of Ukraine. Given the above, the necessity for the study of the level of efficiency (competitiveness) and the functioning of the regional energy markets of Ukraine is obvious. This study shows that the efficiency of electricity in the western region is relatively low due to the lack of competition, the presence of an ineffective system of subsidizing the population with cheap resources, the non-transparency of trade operations, excessive regulation of state generation, the lack of a “balanced” system of market functioning, etc.

PL

Naukowcy koncentrują się na wprowadzaniu różnego rodzaju odnawialnych źródeł energii oraz liberalizacji rynków energii poszczególnych regionach. Nierozwiązane pozostają również problemy zapobiegania realizacji celów i różnych strategii osiągnięcia maksymalnej oszczędności energii oraz przezwyciężenia obecnego kryzysu gospodarczego i ekologicznego na Ukrainie. Obserwujemy doświadczenia wiodących krajów w sektorze elektroenergetycznym, które dowodzą, że reforma sektora elektroenergetycznego na Ukrainie jest nieunikniona. To z kolei jest kluczowym czynnikiem stymulującym wzrost gospodarczy i społeczny oraz poprawę konkurencyjności wśród regionów Ukrainy. Wobec powyższego oczywista jest konieczność badania poziomu efektywności (konkurencyjności) oraz funkcjonowania regionalnych rynków energii Ukrainy. Niniejsze opracowanie pokazuje, że wydajność energii elektrycznej w regionie zachodnim jest stosunkowo niska ze względu na brak konkurencji, istnienie nieefektywnego systemu subsydiowania ludności tanimi surowcami, nieprzejrzystość operacji handlowych, nadmierną regulację wytwarzania przez państwo, brak „zrównoważonego” systemu funkcjonowania rynku itp.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

efficiency; electricity market; energy sources; Ukraine

PL

efektywność; rynek energii elektrycznej; źródła energii; Ukraina

• Wydawca: Instytut Gospodarki Surowcami Mineralnymi i Energią PAN
• Czasopismo: Polityka Energetyczna
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: T. 26, z. 2
• Strony: 47--64
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 34 poz., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Pavlov Kostiantyn

• Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2583-9593

autor

Pavlova Olena

• Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8696-5641

autor

Kotsko Taras

• National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Politechnic Institute”, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-+-0002-0111-0784

autor

Novosad Oksana

• Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7156-643X

autor

Matiychuk Lubomyr

• Ternopil Ivan Puluj National Technical University, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6701-4683

autor

Tomashevska Antonina

• Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8182-5906

autor

Shabala Oleksandr

• Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0928-8787

autor

Pylypiv Nadia

• Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University, Ivano-Frankivsk Ukraine, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9458-0218

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