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The influence of temperature on dynamics of the rotor – foil bearing system

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper presents the research on the effect of elevated temperature on the dynamic performance of a rotor supported by foil bearings. The tests were carried out on the test rig equipped with a module for increasing temperature around the bearings. A 3 kW motor with two ceramic ball bearings was connected to the shaft by means of a flexible coupling. The shaft was supported by gas foil bearings. The maximum rotational speed of the rotor was 24000 rpm. The tests were performed with the operating rotor, covering multiple start and stop cycles at room and elevated temperatures. During the first stage of experimental investigation vibration, displacement and temperature values for the two bearings were recorded. Then, the temperature was raised to approx. 200 ◦C within one of the bearing supports. The parameters mentioned above were registered and compared with the results obtained during room temperature operation. After each test bearings were disassembled, regenerated as necessary and reassembled. After analysis of the results achieved, it could be noted that the system was sensitive to the altering of operating conditions of the rotor. The elevated temperature around the shaft has increased its diameter, thereby reducing the lubricating gap. In spite of adverse operating conditions affecting the rotor, the whole system operated in a safe and stable manner.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
11--28
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 19 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Turbine Dynamics and Diagnostics, Institute of Fluid Flow Machinery, Polish Academy of Sciences, 80-231 Gdańsk, Fiszera 14, Poland
autor
  • Department of Turbine Dynamics and Diagnostics, Institute of Fluid Flow Machinery, Polish Academy of Sciences, 80-231 Gdańsk, Fiszera 14, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Żywica G., Kiciński J., Kaczmarczyk T.Z., Ihnatowicz E., Turzyński T., Bykuć S.: Prototype of the domestic CHP ORC system: Construction and experimental research. In: Proc. 3rd Int. Sem. on ORC Power Systems, ASME ORC 2015, Brussels, Oct. 12–14, 2015.
  • [2] Howard S.A., San Andrés L.: A new analysis tool assessment for rotordynamic modeling of gas foil bearings. J. Eng. Gas Turbines Power 133(2011), 022505-9
  • [3] Ma J.T., Pirvics J., Rightmire G.K., Bosma R.: Discussion. J. Lubr. Technol. Trans. ASME 92(1972), 4, 220–222.
  • [4] Agrawal G.L.: Foil air/gas bearing technology-an overview. ASME Pap. 97-GT, 1997, 347.
  • [5] Müftü S., Kaiser D.J.: Measurements and theoretical predictions of head/tape spacing over a flat-head. Tribol. Int. 33(2000), 5, 415–430.
  • [6] Braun M.J., Choy F.K., Dzodzo M., Hsu J.: Two-dimensional dynamic simulation of a continuous foil bearings.pdf. Tribol. Int. 29(1996),29, 61–68.
  • [7] Żywica G., Kiciński J.: The numerical analysis of the steam microturbine rotor supported on foil bearings. Adv. Vib. Eng. 11(2012), 2, 113–120.
  • [8] Laskowski J.A., DellaCorte C.: Friction and wear characteristics of candidate foil bearing materials from 25 ◦C to 800 ◦C. Lubr. Eng. 52(1996), 605–616.
  • [9] Hashimoto H.: Experimental study of porous foil bearings for web-handling. Tribol. Int. 33(2000), 3-4, 191–196.
  • [10] Sudheer Kumar Reddy D., Swarnamani S., Prabhu B.S.: Analysis of aerodynamic multileaf foil journal bearings. Wear 209(1997), 1-2, 115–122.
  • [11] Dellacorte C.: A new foil air bearing test rig for use to 700 ◦C and 70000 rpm. Tribol. Trans. 41(1998), 3, 335–340.
  • [12] Lian-You Xiong, Gang Wu, Chun-Zheng, Yan-Zhong Li: A feasibility study on the use of new gas foil hearings in cryogenic turboexpander. Adv. Cryogenic Eng. 43(1998), 661–665.
  • [13] Howard S.A.: Rotordynamics and Design Methods of an Oil – Free Turbocharger. Tribology Trans. 42(1999), 1, 174–179.
  • [14] DellaCorte C., Lukaszewicz V., Valco M.J., Radil K.C., Heshmat H.: Performance and durability of high temperature foil air bearings for oil-free turbomachinery. Tribology Trans. 43(2000), 4, 774–780.
  • [15] Kiciński J.: New ideas in distributed cogeneration and power engineering new energy policy of the European Union related to the civil energy generation. Transactions IFFM 127(2015), 7–25
  • [16] Kozanecki Z., Łagodziński J., Miazga K.: Development of manufacturing technology and research gas foil bearings. Internal Rap. IMP PŁ I10/501/12/34/2013, Łódź 2014 (in Polish).
  • [17] Żywica G., Bagiński P. Banaszek, S.: Experimental studies on foil bearing with a sliding coating made of synthetic material. J. Tribol. 138(2015), 1, 011301.
  • [18] Kiciński J., Żywica G., Bagiński P., Niewiadomski J.: Experimental development of a method of gas foil bearings under conditions conducive to the occurrence of thermal instability. Internal Rap. IMP PAN 987/2013, Gdansk 2013 (in Polish).
  • [19] Żywica G., Banaszek S., Bagiński P.: Initial tests of the foil bearings test rig in configuration with two bearing supports. Measurements of vibration trajectories of the journals and vibration acceleration amplitudes of the bearing journals. Internal Rap. IMP PAN 180/2014, Gdansk 2014 (in Polish).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-07dc4c3d-ecc6-49b7-aeb6-6793660b30d7
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