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Photovoltaic (PV) cells are very costly because of the silicon element which is not cheaply available. Usually, PV cells are preferred to be used at maximum efficiency. Therefore, PV plants are emphasized to extract maximum power from PV cells. When inertia free PV plants are integrated into the grid in large numbers, the problem of maintaining system stability subjected to load perturbation is quite difficult. In response to this, a control topology is being an approach to make available the PV cells in maintaining system stability by utilizing the system frequency deviation as feedback to the controller. To implement this, the PVs are operated at Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT). This allows the PV to operate at Pseudo Maximum Power Point tracking (PMPPT) which makes it possible to run the PV with reserve power capacity without employing a battery for storage. The control strategy has been implemented over a two-stage power conversion model of the PV system. The simulation results showed that the proposed control PMPPT topology is effective in frequency regulation capability as compared to the MPPT technique.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
389--401
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 23 poz., rys., tab., wz.
Twórcy
autor
- SR Engineering college, Warangal India
autor
- Indian Institute of Technology, Ropar, Punjab India
autor
- SR Engineering college, Warangal India
autor
- SR Engineering college, Warangal India
Bibliografia
- [1] http://mospi.nic.in, accessed April 2019.
- [2] Esram T., Chapman P.L., Comparison of photovoltaic array maximum power point tracking techniques, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 439–449 (2007).
- [3] Xu Z., Guan X., Jia Q.S., Wu J., Wang D., Chen S., Performance analysis and comparison on energy storage devices for smart building energy management, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 2136–2147 (2012).
- [4] Ahmed N.A., Miyatake M., Al-Othman A.K., Power fluctuations suppression of stand-alone hybrid generation combining solar photovoltaic/wind turbine and fuel cell systems, Energy Conversion and Management, vol. 49, no. 10, pp. 2711–2719 (2008).
- [5] Asano H., Yajima K., Kaya Y., Influence of photovoltaic power generation on required capacity for load frequency control, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 188–193 (1996).
- [6] Uzunoglu M., Onar O.C., Alam M.S., Modeling, control and simulation of a PV/FC/UC based hybrid power generation system for stand-alone applications, Renewable energy, vol. 34, no. 3, pp. 509–520 (2009).
- [7] Renaudineau H., Donatantonio F., Fontchastagner J., Petrone G., Spagnuolo G., Martin J.P., Pierfederici S., A PSO-based global MPPT technique for distributed PV power generation, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 62, no. 2, pp. 1047–1058 (2014).
- [8] Andaloussi Z.J., Raihani A., Elmagri A., Bouattane O., Toward an approach to improve MPPT efficiency for PV system, April 2017 IEEE International Conference on Wireless Technologies, Embedded and Intelligent Systems (WITS), pp. 1–5 (2017), DOI: 10.1109/WITS.2017.7934644.
- [9] Cha H., Lee S., Design and Implementation of Photovoltaic Power Conditioning System using a Current based Maximum Power Point Tracking, Proc. 43rd IAS Annual Meeting (IEEE Industry Applications Society), pp. 1–5 (2008), DOI: 10.1109/08IAS.2008.302.
- [10] Sankar R., Velladurai S., Rajarajan R., Thulasi J.A., II. PV system description: Maximum power extraction in PV system using fuzzy logic and dual MPPT control, August 2017, IEEE International Conference on Energy, Communication, Data Analytics and Soft Computing (ICECDS), pp. 3764–3769 (2017).
- [11] Ibnelouad A., El Kari A., Ayad H., Mjahed M., A comprehensive comparison of the classic and intelligent behavior MPPT techniques for PV systems, March 2017, IEEE 14th International Multi-Conference on Systems, Signals and Devices (SSD), pp. 526–531 (2017), DOI: 10.1109/SSD.2017.8166966.
- [12] Mohanty S., Subudhi B., Ray P.K., A new MPPT design using grey wolf optimization technique for photovoltaic system under partial shading conditions, IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 81–188 (2015).
- [13] de Brito Moacyr A.G., Sampaio Leonardo P., Guilherme Melo, Canesin Carlos A., Comparative Analysis of MPPT Techniques for PV Applications, 2011 International Conference on Clean Electrical Power (ICCEP) (2011), DOI: 10.1109/ICCEP.2011.6036361.
- [14] Maheri A., Multi-objective design optimisation of standalone hybrid wind-PV-diesel systems under uncertainties, Renewable Energy, vol. 66, pp. 650-661 (2014).
- [15] Nandi M., Shiva C.K., Mukherjee V., A moth–flame optimization for UPFC–RFB-based load frequency stabilization of a realistic power system with various nonlinearities, Iranian Journal of Science and Technology, Transactions of Electrical Engineering, vol. 43, no. 1, pp. 581–606 (2019).
- [16] Mudi J., Shiva C.K., Mukherjee V., Multi-verse Optimization Algorithm for LFC of Power System with Imposed Nonlinearities Using Three-Degree-of-Freedom PID Controller, Iranian Journal of Science and Technology, Transactions of Electrical Engineering, vol. 43, no. 4, pp. 837–856 (2019).
- [17] Ganguly S., Shiva C.K., Mukherjee V., Frequency stabilization of isolated and grid connected hybrid power system model, Journal of Energy Storage, vol. 19, pp. 145–159 (2018).
- [18] Vedik B., Chandel A.K, Subramanyam K.B.V.S.R., Power system static state estimation using JADEadaptive differential evolution technique, Soft Computing, vol. 22, no. 21 pp. 7157–7176 (2018).
- [19] Villalva M.G., Gazoli J.R., Ruppert Filho E., Comprehensive approach to modeling and simulation of photovoltaic arrays, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 24, no. 5, pp. 1198–1208 (2009).
- [20] Pappu V.A.K., Chowdhury B., Bhatt R., Implementing frequency regulation capability in a solar photovoltaic power plant, North American Power Symposium, pp. 1–6 (2010), DOI: 10.1109/NAPS.2010.5618965.
- [21] Zarina P.P., Mishra S., Sekhar P.C., Exploring frequency control capability of a PV system in a hybrid PV-rotating machine-without storage system, International Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems, vol. 60, pp. 258–267 (2014).
- [22] https://in.mathworks.com/help/physmod/sps/examples/average-model-of-a-100-kw-grid-connectedpv-array.html, accessed April 2019.
- [23] Suwannatrai P., Liutanakul P., Wipasuramonton P., Maximum power point tracking by incremental conductance method for photovoltaic systems with phase shifted full-bridge dc-dc converter, The 8th Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI) Association of Thailand – Conference 2011, Khon Kaen, pp. 637–640 (2011), DOI: 10.1109/ECTICON.2011.5947920.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-079d72c7-0552-418c-8e46-af018791da59