Preparation of magnetic activated carbon based on breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis) peel waste by impregnation method for lead absorption in wastewater

Udyani, Kartika; Purwaningsih, Dian Yanuarita; Radityaningrum, Arlini Dyah; A, Diaz; Suparto

doi:10.12912/27197050/199580

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Preparation of magnetic activated carbon based on breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis) peel waste by impregnation method for lead absorption in wastewater

Autorzy

Udyani Kartika , Purwaningsih Dian Yanuarita , Radityaningrum Arlini Dyah , A Diaz , Suparto

Treść / Zawartość

Pełne teksty: $D:\2025\EET\EEET_3_2025\8_udyani_preparation_eeet_3_2025.pdf [zdalny]$

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12912/27197050/199580

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

Magnetic activated carbon has been made from breadfruit skin waste using the impregnation method. The research began with the drying of breadfruit skin followed by carbonization. Furthermore, breadfruit skin carbon was activated using H3PO4. The final stage of making magnetic activated carbon is impregnation of Fe₃O₄ into activated carbon. The resulting magnetic activated carbon is then applied to treat Pb-containing wastewater. Characterization results show that the surface area of magnetic activated carbon is 1110.804 m2/g with a pore diameter of 18.59°A. The surface morphology of magnetic activated carbon shows the presence of Fe in the pore indicated by the presence of white color. Based on SEM EDX analysis, it is known that the Fe content on magnetic activated carbon is 16.6%. The ability of Pb absorption in waste based on the calculation of adsorption capacity is 6.635 mg/g.

Słowa kluczowe

breadfruit magnetic adsorption impregnation surface area

Wydawca

Lubelski Oddział Polskiego Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Lublin University of Technology
WNGB Wydawnictwo Naukowe

Czasopismo

Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology

Rocznik

2025

Tom

Vol. 26, iss. 3

Strony

87--94

Opis fizyczny

BIbliogr. 19 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Udyani Kartika

kudyani@itats.ac.id

Chemical Engineering Study Program, Surabaya Adhi Tama Institute of Technology, Indonesia, Arif Rahman Hakim Street 100, Surabaya, Indonesia

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7684-6123

autor

Purwaningsih Dian Yanuarita

Environmental Engineering Study Program, Surabaya Adhi Tama Institute of Technology, Arif Rahman Hakim Street 100, Surabaya, Indonesia

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0554-5005

autor

Radityaningrum Arlini Dyah

Environmental Engineering Study Program, Surabaya Adhi Tama Institute of Technology, Arif Rahman Hakim Street 100, Surabaya, Indonesia

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2391-7711

autor

A Diaz

Chemical Engineering Study Program, Surabaya Adhi Tama Institute of Technology, Indonesia, Arif Rahman Hakim Street 100, Surabaya, Indonesia

autor

Suparto

Industrial Engineering Study Program, Surabaya Adhi Tama Institute of Technology, Arif Rahman Hakim Street 100, Surabaya, Indonesia

https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9673-2984

Bibliografia

1. Al-qodah, Z., Dweiri R., Khader M., Al-Sabbagh S., A-Shannag M., Qasrawi S., Al-Halawani M. (2023). Processing and charactization of magnetic composite of activated carbon, fly ash and beach sand as adsorbents for Cr(IV) removal. Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering, 7, 100333. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cscee.2023.100333
2. Elangovan, T., Rosman, P.S., Appaturi, J.N., & Ramalingam, R.J. (2024). Effects of biosorption technique using various fruit waste activated carbon in improving chenderiang river water quality. Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering Technology, 33(2), 15–24. https://doi.org/10.37934/araset.33.2.1524
3. Lv, B., Chai, X., Deng, X., Jiao, F., Fang, C., Xi, B. (2024). Adsorptive removal of methylene blue by magnetic activated carbon particles in a magnetically stabilized fluidized bed. Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 186, 318–328. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psep.2024.04.008
4. Mirzaee, E., & Sartaj, M. (2022). Activated carbon‐based magnetic composite as an adsorbent for removal of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from aqueous phase: Characterization, adsorption kinetics and isotherm studies. Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances, 6(May), 100083. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hazadv.2022.100083
5. Mirzaee, E. and Sartaj, M. (2022). Activated carbon-based magnetic compositeas an adsorbent for removal of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from aqueous phase: Characterization, adsorption kinetic and isotherm studies. Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances, 6, 100083. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. hazadv.2022.100083
6. Rajendran, J., Panneerselvam, A., Ramasamy, S., Palanisamy, P. (2024). Methylene blue and methyl orange removal from wastewater by magnetic adsorbent based on activated carbon synthesised from watermelon shell. Desalination and Water Treatment, 317, 100040. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dwt.2024.100040
7. Rashda, L.Y., Huihui, G., Li Zhaohui, H. R. (2024). Magnetic bio-composite based on zirconium and chitosan modified activated carbon from peanut husk with enhanced antibacterial and adsorptive potensial for alizarin red and congo red in wastewater. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 273, 132995. https://dor.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.132995
8. Rodríguez-Sánchez, S., Díaz, P., Ruiz, B., González, S., Díaz-Somoano, M., & Fuente, E. (2022). Food industrial biowaste-based magnetic activated carbons as sustainable adsorbents for anthropogenic mercury emissions. Journal of Environmental Management, 312(November 2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.114897
9. Rodríguez-Sánchez S., Ruiz B., Martínez-Blanco D., Sánchez-Arenillas M., Diez M.A., Marco JF, Gorria P., Fuente E. (2021). Towards advanced industrial waste-based magnetic activated carbons with tunable chemical, textural and magnetic properties. Applied Surface Science, 551. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2021.149407
10. Saadi, A.S., Bousha, S., Riah, A., Belghit M., Belkhalfa, B., Barour, H. (2024). Efficient synthesis of magnetic carbon from oak pericarp for enhanced dyed adsorption: A one-step approach. Desalination and Water Treatment, 319, 100420. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dwt.2024.100420
11. Adithya, S., Raja, S., Gokulakrishnan, M., Thivaharan, V., Vinayagam, R. (2024). Efficient adsorptive removal of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) using biomass derived magnetic activated carbon nanocomposite in synthetic and simulated agricultural runoff water. Chemosphere, 361, 142513. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142513
12. Sanchez, S.R., Ruiz, B., Blanco-David, M., Diez, A.M., Marco J.F., Gorria, P., Fuente E. (2021). Towards advanced industri waste-based magnetic activated carbons with tunable chemical, textural and magnetic properties. Applied Surface Science, 551, 149407. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2021.149407
13. Sangkarak, S., Kittipongvises, S., Kitkaew, D., Chavenghong, S., Ittisupornrat, S., Phetrak A., Lohwacharin, J. (2024). Influence of the iron-oxide mass fractions of magnetic powdered activated carbon on its hexavalent chromium adsorption performance in water. Chemosphere, 364, 142997. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142997
14. Tran, T.P., Truong, A.T.T., Le, V.M.H., Vo, K.D., Nguyen, M.H., Nguyen, L.Q., Tran, T.T.-M., Nguyen, D.V. (2024). Facile preparation of magnetic activated carbon from Peltophorum pterocarpum flower for persulfate activation in methyl orange treatment. Bioresource Technology Reports, 27, 101953. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biteb.2024.101953
15. Vaddi, D.R., Malla, R., Geddapu, S. (2024). Magnetic activated carbon: A promising approach for the removal of methylene blue from wastewater. Desalination and Water Treatment, 317, 100146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j,dwt.2024.100146
16. Wu, Z., Zhang, H., Ali, E., Shahab, A., Huang, H., Ullah, H., Zeng, H. (2023). Synthesis of novel magnetic activated carbon for effective Cr(IV) removal via synergistic adsorption and chemical. Environmental Technology & Innovation, 30, 103092. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eti.2023.103092
17. Yang, F., Jin, C., Wang, S., Wang, Y., Wei, L., Zheng, L., Gu, H., Lam, S. S., Naushad, M., Li, C., & Sonne, C. (2023). Bamboo-based magnetic activated carbon for efficient removal of sulfadiazine: Application and adsorption mechanism. Chemosphere, 323(January), 138245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.138245
18. Yanti, I., Sationo, P.P., Winata, W.F., Anugrahwati, M., Anas A.K., Swasono, Y.A. (2023). Effectiveness of activated carbon magnetic composite from banana peel (Musa acuminata) for recovering iron metal ions. Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering, 8, 100378. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cscee.2023.100378
19. Yao, Z., Hu, X., Wang, H., Li, J., Fang, S., Li, G. (2023). Magnetic Fe3O4/bamboo-based activated carbon/UiO-66 composite as an environmentally friendly and effective adsorbent for removal of Bisphenol A. Chemosphere, 340, 139696. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.139696

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.baztech-06f4a92d-fa14-4fc1-8e61-d31cf13c284f