The evaluation of energy from grapevine shoots used as biomass depending on the cultivar

• Autorzy: Klimek Kamila E. , Kapłan Magdalena , Maj Grzegorz

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/jwld.2023.146604

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The article examines the influence of physicochemical traits on yield depending on the variety and year of cultivation. Four common to Poland grape cultivars, i.e. ‘Regent’, ‘Rondo’, ‘Seyval Blanc’, and ‘Solaris’, were evaluated by analysing, among others, number of clusters per bush, their weight, number of berries, and the yield per hectare, number of woody shoots, weight of woody shoots, and the diameter of woody shoots. Energy and emission parameters were evaluated by conducting technical evaluation (lower heating value, ash content, volatile matters content, moisture content, fixed carbon) and elemental analysis (carbon, nitrogen, hydrogen, sulphur and oxygen contents) of one-year, two-year and three-year vine shoots. In addition, emission factors for CO, CO2, NOx, SO2 and dust were estimated. The study showed that there was no significant differences between years under study (2020, 2021 and 2022) and energy and emission parameters. It was observed that the highest LHV (lower heating value) occurred in the ‘Regent’ cultivar while the lowest level in the ‘Rondo’ cultivar. As regards energy-emission parameters, a significant influence of cultivar (‘Solaris’, ‘Rondo’, ‘Seyval Blanc’ and ‘Regent’) was shown on the parameters studied except for nitrogen content and NOx emission index. The interaction of year and cultivar showed no significant differences except for the moisture content.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

biomass; crop; energy properties; shootings; vine

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo ITP
• Czasopismo: Journal of Water and Land Development
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: no. 58
• Strony: 120--128
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 50 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Klimek Kamila E.

• University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Lublin, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6638-894X

autor

Kapłan Magdalena

• University of Life Science, Institute of Horticulture Production, Lublin, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3833-9275

autor

Maj Grzegorz

• University of Life Science, Department of Power Engineering and Transportation, 28 Głęboka St., 20-612 Lublin, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9052-6265

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).