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Integrating renewable energy - fuel cells, wind turbines, and photovoltaics - introduces a viable way to improve power generation systems’ efficiency and dependability. The purpose of this study is to look forward to integrat fuel cells and photovoltaic panels to maximize wind turbine performance at the Zafarana wind farm. Zafarana, an Egyptian location, is a noteworthy destination for renewable energy due to its strong wind resources. The research’s design intends to increase energy production, enhance system efficiency, and establish a more stable power output profile by merging wind energy with PV and fuel cell technologies. An analysis is created on different optimization methodologies and configurations, considering variable parameters like system costs, environmental impact, and resource availability.The suggested methodology algorithm design successfully reduced the net present cost (NPC) of electricity, demonstrating a significant improvement over conventional optimization methods. The approach was to decrease the NP (net present) amount to determine the cost value, supported using LPSP (loss of power supply probability).The output power could be changed by these control schemes to meet predetermined levels by using MATLAB\Simulink program, a TRIBRID-local grid (LG) system in the ZAFRANA plant subject will be modeled, with the addition of PV system and fuel system sources to feed residential loads, local grid, and desalination unit considered as an objective function. The best solution will be found by applying an enhanced optimization method modified firefly algorithm (MFFA).The consequence of the research will be figured to achieve a cost-effective and high-efficiency electricity generation solution. Advanced optimization methodology, such as the modified firefly algorithm (MFFA), is utilized to assess the integration of these renewable sources, aiming to enhance energy output while minimizing operational costs. The conclusion results indicate a significant improvement in Egyptian Local Grid of 2500 MW, 120 KV while maintaining the lowest power losses in the overall objective function, demonstrating that the synergistic combination of wind, fuel cell, and solar technologies can lead to an effective combined sustainable energy plant.
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
137--148
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 25, rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Port Said University Port Said 42524, Egypt
autor
- Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Port Said University Port Said 42524, Egypt
autor
- Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Hellwan University, Egypt
autor
- Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt
Bibliografia
- 1. Abdalla, A.M., et al. (2022). Water desalination plant powered by solid oxide fuel cell technology in Egypt. Journal of Cleaner Production, 365, 132570.
- 2. Abdelshafy, A.M., Hassan, H., Jurasz, J. (2018). Optimal design of a grid-connected desalination plant powered by renewable energy resources using a hybrid PSO–GWO approach. Energy Conversion and Management, 173, 331-347.
- 3. Abdoulaye, M.A., et al. (2024). Optimal sizing of an off-grid and grid-connected hybrid photovoltaic-wind system with battery and fuel cell storage system: A techno-economic, environmental, and social assessment. Applied Energy, 365, 123201.
- 4. Alham, M.H., Gad, M.F., Ibrahim, D.K. (2023). Potential of wind energy and economic assessment in Egypt considering optimal hub height by equilibrium optimizer. Ain Shams Engineering Journal, 14(1), 101816.
- 5. Das, H.S., et al. (2022). A comprehensive review on power conditioning units and control techniques in fuel cell hybrid systems. Energy Reports, 8, 14236–14258.
- 6. Devrim, Y., Bilir, L. (2016). Performance investigation of a wind turbine–solar photovoltaic panels–fuel cell hybrid system installed at İncek region–Ankara, Turkey. Energy Conversion and Management, 126, 759–766.
- 7. Elnaghi, B.E., Abelwhab M.N., Ismaiel A.M., Mohammed R.H (2023). Solar hydrogen variable speed control of induction motor based on chaotic billiards optimization technique. Energies, 16(3), 1110.
- 8. Egyptian Energy Transition Research Association. (2024). Retrieved August 1, 2024, from https://egyptera.org/ar/TarrifAug2024.aspx#.
- 9. Jahannoosh, M., et al. (2021). New hybrid meta-heuristic algorithm for reliable and cost-effective designing of photovoltaic/wind/fuel cell energy system considering load interruption probability. Journal of Cleaner Production, 278, 123406.
- 10. Khattak, S., Yousif, M., Hassan, S.U., Hassan, M., Alghamdi, T.A. (2024). Techno-economic and environmental analysis of renewable energy integration in irrigation systems: A comparative study of standalone and grid-connected PV/diesel generator systems in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Heliyon, 10(10).
- 11. Koholé, Y.W., et al. (2024). Optimization of an off-grid hybrid photovoltaic/wind/diesel/fuel cell system for residential applications power generation employing evolutionary algorithms. Renewable Energy, 224, 120131.
- 12. Lei, G., Song, H., Rodriguez, D. (2020). Power generation cost minimization of the grid-connected hybrid renewable energy system through optimal sizing using the modified seagull optimization technique. Energy Reports, 6, 3365–3376.
- 13. Maleki, A. (2018). Design and optimization of autonomous solar-wind-reverse osmosis desalination systems coupling battery and hydrogen energy storage by an improved bee algorithm. Desalination, 435, 221–234.
- 14. Mekhamer, A.S., et al. (2024). Coati optimization algorithm-based optimal frequency control of power systems including storage devices and electric vehicles. Journal of Energy Storage, 93, 112367.
- 15. Mekhamer, A.S., Hasanien, H.M., Alharbi, M., Tostado-Véliz, M., Jurado, F., Zaky, D.A. (2024). Coati optimization algorithm-based optimal frequency control of power systems including storage devices and electric vehicles. Journal of Energy Storage, 93, 112367.
- 16. Ministry of Electricity and Renewable Energy. (n.d.). Tariff of electricity report.
- 17. Ministry of Electricity and Renewable Energy. (n.d.). Zafarana Wind Farms (545 MW) annual report.
- 18. Molaro, P., Monai, S. (2012). Solar atlas revised. Astronomy & Astrophysics, 544, 125.
- 19. Modu, B., et al. (2024). Operational strategy and capacity optimization of standalone solar-wind-biomass-fuel cell energy system using hybrid LF-SSA algorithms. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 50, 92–106.
- 20. Naderipour, A., et al. (2021). Comparative evaluation of hybrid photovoltaic, wind, tidal and fuel cell clean system design for different regions with remote application considering cost. Journal of Cleaner Production, 283, 124207.
- 21. Roy, P., et al. (2022). Recent advances of wind-solar hybrid renewable energy systems for power generation: A review. IEEE Open Journal of the Industrial Electronics Society, 3, 81–104.
- 22. Salem, A.A., ElDesouky, A.A., Alaboudy, A.H.K. (2022). New analytical assessment for fast and complete pre-fault restoration of grid-connected FSWTs with fuzzy-logic pitch-angle controller. International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 136, 107745.
- 23. Saleh, A., Awad, A., Ghanem, W. (2019). Modeling, control, and simulation of a new topology of flywheel energy storage systems in microgrids. IEEE Access, 7, 160363–160376.
- 24. Wang, Y., et al. (2024). Economic and technical analysis of an HRES (Hybrid Renewable Energy System) comprising wind, PV, and fuel cells using an improved subtraction-average-based optimizer. Heliyon, 10(12).
- 25. Wang, Z., Zhang, X., Rezazadeh, A. (2021). Hydrogen fuel and electricity generation from a new hybrid energy system based on wind and solar energies and alkaline fuel cell. Energy Reports, 7, 2594–2604.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-06d0e818-ccfd-4396-a612-5d2cb17e535e
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