Reduction of chosen gaseous pollutants from rabbit excrement in ex situ conditions, using natural manure additives

• Autorzy: Karpińska Katarzyna , Nowakowicz-Dębek Bożena , Wrzesińska-Jędrusiak Edyta , Jaguszewski Sebastian , Targońska-Karasek Małgorzata , Wlazło Łukasz

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/jwld.2024.150260

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Animal production is a major source of environmental pollutants, so it is becoming crucial to search for new methods to reduce their release while maintaining animal welfare. The aim of the study was to apply natural additives to rabbit manure in ex situ conditions to reduce the volume of released gaseous pollutants like ammonia (NH₃), methane (CH₄) and hydrogen sulphide (H₂S). The study was carried out in two stages, each with a control group and five experimental groups with additives, natural sorbents (zeolite, bentonite biochar, perlite, mixtures in various proportions of zeolite, biochar and bentonite as well as perlite and biochar) or dried plants containing saponins (Tribulus terrestris and Lysimachia nummularia). Pollutants from each group were measured continuously for one month. In stage 1, both in the case of NH₃ and CH₄, statistically significant differences were observed between the tested groups. The use of sorbent mix and Tribulus terrestris was shown to reduce the release of both NH₃ (by 80% and 83%, respectively) and CH₄ (by 17% and 25%, respectively). The greatest reduction of NH₃ in stage 2 was achieved when perlite with the addition of biochar was used (56%), and CH₄ was achieved when Bacillus azotofixans sp. nov. bacteria were used (38%).

Słowa kluczowe

EN

ammonia; gaseous pollutants; hydrogen sulphide; methane; natural sorbents; rabbit manure

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo ITP
• Czasopismo: Journal of Water and Land Development
• Rocznik: 2024
• Tom: no. 61
• Strony: 151--158
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 45 poz., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Karpińska Katarzyna

• University of Life Science in Lublin, Department of Animal Hygiene and Environmental Hazards, ul. Akademicka 13, 20-950, Lublin, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6087-9457

autor

Nowakowicz-Dębek Bożena

• University of Life Science in Lublin, Department of Animal Hygiene and Environmental Hazards, ul. Akademicka 13, 20-950, Lublin, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2510-1062

autor

Wrzesińska-Jędrusiak Edyta

• Institute of Technology and Life Sciences, National Research Institute, Falenty, Hrabska Ave., 3, 05-090 Raszyn, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8520-0041

autor

Jaguszewski Sebastian

• Student Scientific Club of Occupational and Environmental Hazards, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, ul. Akademicka 13, 20-950 Lublin

autor

Targońska-Karasek Małgorzata

• University of Life Science in Lublin, Department of Animal Hygiene and Environmental Hazards, ul. Akademicka 13, 20-950, Lublin, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3488-2577

autor

Wlazło Łukasz

• University of Life Science in Lublin, Department of Animal Hygiene and Environmental Hazards, ul. Akademicka 13, 20-950, Lublin, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1086-182X

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