Cluster cooperation and risk level in small and medium-sized enterprises

• Autorzy: Haviernikova K. , Okręglicka M. , Lemańska-Majdzik A.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.17512/pjms.2016.14.2.08

Warianty tytułu

PL

Współpraca klastrowa a poziom ryzyka w małych i średnich przedsiębiorstwach

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

One of the most important stages in the process of risk management is the risk identification and classification, which are required in each entity located and operating in the environment that is: dynamic, influenced by various external and internal factors and exposed to some types of risks. The main research aim is to identify the most important categories of risk and to develop knowledge about risk management in cluster cooperation. The proposal of the methodology is based on the results of the survey conducted in small and medium sized enterprises in Slovakia in 2016 and the literature review. Risk categories will be analyzed and evaluated with the use of quantification method – non-parametric multi-selective Kruskal-Wallis test. The contribution of the paper consists in pointing out the types of risk the entities have to consider in the framework of cluster cooperation. The results of the paper show that the most important categories of risk are mainly market, political and technical risks.

PL

Jedną z najważniejszych faz w procesie zarządzania ryzykiem jest identyfikacja i klasyfikacja ryzyka, pożądane w przypadku każdego podmiotu działającego w otoczeniu dynamicznym, determinowanym przez szereg wewnętrznych i zewnętrznych czynników i wystawionym na różnorodne rodzaje ryzyka. Głównym celem badawczym artykułu jest identyfikacja najważniejszych kategorii ryzyka oraz poszerzenie wiedzy o zarządzaniu ryzykiem przy współpracy klastrowej. Propozycja metodologii badawczej opiera się na rezultatach ankiety zrealizowanej w 2016 r. wśród małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw na Słowacji oraz na przeglądzie literatury przedmiotu. Kategorie ryzyka były analizowane i oceniane przy użyciu nieparametrycznego, rangowego testu Kruskala-Wallisa. Nowością w tym artykule jest przedstawienie typów ryzyka, z którymi przedsiębiorstwa muszą się mierzyć przy współpracy klastrowej. Wyniki badań pokazują, że najważniejszymi typami ryzyka są tu ryzyko produkcyjne, ekonomiczne oraz polityczne.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

risk management; cluster; cooperation; SMEs

PL

zarządzanie ryzykiem; klaster; współpraca; MSP

• Wydawca: Czestochowa University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Management Studies
• Rocznik: 2016
• Tom: Vol. 14, No. 2
• Strony: 82--92
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 38 poz., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Haviernikova K.

• Alexander Dubček University of Trenčín

autor

Okręglicka M.

• Czestochowa University of Technology

autor

Lemańska-Majdzik A.

• Czestochowa University of Technology

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).