Effects of Abietinella abietina Extracts on the Germination and Seedling Emergence of Picea crassifolia: Results of Greenhouse Experiments

Wang, Q.; Zhao, C.; Gao, Y.; Gao, C.; Qiao, Y.; Xie, H.; Wang, W.; Yuan, L.; Liu, J.; Ma, W.; Li, W.

doi:10.3161/15052249PJE2016.64.3.006

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Effects of Abietinella abietina Extracts on the Germination and Seedling Emergence of Picea crassifolia: Results of Greenhouse Experiments

Autorzy

Wang Q. , Zhao C. , Gao Y. , Gao C. , Qiao Y. , Xie H. , Wang W. , Yuan L. , Liu J. , Ma W. , Li W.

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma

http://www.miiz.waw.pl/index.php/pl/wydawnictwa/polish-journal-of-ecology

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.3161/15052249PJE2016.64.3.006

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

Moss cushion plays an important role in recruitment of vascular plants. In this study, we examined the effects of water soluble extracts (WSE) of Abietinella abietina on germination of Qinghai spruce (Picea crassifolia) and the effects of moss substrates (A. abietina) on seedling emergence of P. crassifolia in two greenhouse experiments. We found that the WSE of moss affected germination of P. crassifolia in two ways: (1) the WSE reducing the risk of fungal infection to the seeds, improve the germination rate; and (2) the WSE affects germination by its concentration, that is, low concentrations of WSE (i.e., 0.5 mg ml^-1 and 5 mg ml^-1) stimulate, while high concentrations (i.e., 50 mg ml^-1) inhibit it. In seedling emergence experiments, we detected that the moss substrates (both thick and thin mosses) facilitate the emergence of P. crassifolia in dry and intermediate moisture conditions, but inhibit it in moist conditions. In bare soil, the P. crassifolia emergence was also controlled by moisture conditions; the highest (60%) and the lowest (35%) emergence occurred in the moist conditions and dry conditions, respectively. We also found that P. crassifolia seedlings were thinner and taller, but their number higher in moss cushion than in bare soil. Thus we conclude that there is nurse effect of A. abietina cushion on recruitment of P. crassifolia in both dry and intermediate moisture conditions.

Słowa kluczowe

facilitation inhibition extracts Picea crassifolia Abietinella abietina germination seedling emergence

ułatwienie zahamowanie inhibicja wyciągi ekstrat Picea crassifolia świerk Abietinella abietina jodłówka pospolita mech kiełkowanie wschody siewek wschody roślin

Wydawca

Museum and Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences

Czasopismo

Polish Journal of Ecology

Rocznik

2016

Tom

Vol. 64, nr 3

Strony

357--368

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 68 poz., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Wang Q.

State Key Laboratory of Grassland and Agro-Ecosystems, School of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Tianshui south road 222, Lanzhou, China

autor

Zhao C.

nanzhr@lzb.ac.cn

College of Pastoral Agriculture Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Jiayuguan west road 768, Lanzhou, China

autor

Gao Y.

State Key Laboratory of Grassland and Agro-Ecosystems, School of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Tianshui south road 222, Lanzhou, China

autor

Gao C.

State Key Laboratory of Grassland and Agro-Ecosystems, School of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Tianshui south road 222, Lanzhou, China

autor

Qiao Y.

State Key Laboratory of Grassland and Agro-Ecosystems, School of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Tianshui south road 222, Lanzhou, China

autor

Xie H.

State Key Laboratory of Grassland and Agro-Ecosystems, School of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Tianshui south road 222, Lanzhou, China

autor

Wang W.

State Key Laboratory of Grassland and Agro-Ecosystems, School of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Tianshui south road 222, Lanzhou, China

autor

Yuan L.

State Key Laboratory of Grassland and Agro-Ecosystems, School of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Tianshui south road 222, Lanzhou, China

autor

Liu J.

State Key Laboratory of Grassland and Agro-Ecosystems, School of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Tianshui south road 222, Lanzhou, China

autor

Ma W.

State Key Laboratory of Grassland and Agro-Ecosystems, School of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Tianshui south road 222, Lanzhou, China

autor

Li W.

State Key Laboratory of Grassland and Agro-Ecosystems, School of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Tianshui south road 222, Lanzhou, China

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Uwagi

Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.baztech-06039c59-dce4-4dfc-8f1b-0d70f83d7368