PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Investigating the performance of isolation systems in improving the seismic behavior of urban bridges. A case study on the Hesarak Bridge

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper investigates the influence of isolation systems on the seismic behavior of urban reinforce concrete bridge. The performance of the Hesarak Bridge constructed in Karaj city, Iran with two isolation systems; i.e. the existing elastomeric rubber bearing (ERB) and a proposed lead rubber bearing (LRB) is discussed. The numerical model was implemented in the well-known FEM software CSIBridge. The isolated bridge has been analyzed using nonlinear time history analysis method with seven pairs of earthquake records and the results are compared for the two isolation systems. The LRB isolators are shown to have superior seismic performance in comparison with the existing ERB systems based on the response evaluation including force on the isolator, pier base shear, deck acceleration, bending moment, pier displacement, and energy dissipation.
Rocznik
Strony
155--175
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 27 poz., il., tab.
Twórcy
  • Structural Engineering, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran
  • Civil Eng. Dept., University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran
Bibliografia
  • 1. Mason, S.E. "Seismic Isolation-The Gold Standard of Seismic Protection", Structure Magazine, California, pp. 11-14 (2015).
  • 2. Robinson, W.H. "Lead-Rubber Hystertic Bearing Suitable for Protecting Structures During Earthquakes", Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, Vol. 10, No. 4, pp. 593-604 (1982).
  • 3. Roy, S.S., Dash, S.R. "Dynamic Behavior of the Multi Span Continuous Girder Bridge with Isolation Bearings", International Journal of Bridge Engineering (IJBE), Vol. 6, No. 2, pp. 01-23 (2018).
  • 4. Code No. 523 "Guideline for Design and Practice of Base Isolation Systems in Buildings," Vice Presidency for Strategic Planning and Supervision, Tehran, Iran (2010).
  • 5. Naiem, F., Kelly, J.M. "Design of Seismic Isolated Structures: From Theory to Practice," John Wiley and Sons, Inc. New York, USA (1999).
  • 6. Turkington, D. H., Carr, A. J., Cooke, N., and Moss, P. J. "Seismic Design of Bridges on Lead-Rubber Bearings," Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 115, No. 12 pp. 3000-3016 (1989).
  • 7. Zahraei, M., Sami, H. "Seismic Performance Evaluation of Bridges with Existing Expansion Bearings," Journal of Transportation Research, Vol. 5, No. 4, pp. 319-331 (2009).
  • 8. Asif, H., Min-Se K., Thang Dai, D., and Jin-Hoon J. "Effect of Lead Rubber Bearing Characteristics on the Response of Seismic-Isolated Bridges", KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol. 12, No. 3, pp. 187-196 (2008).
  • 9. Tubaldi, E., Mitoulis, S., Ahmadi, A., Muh, H. A. "A parametric study on the axial behavior of elastomeric isolators in multi-span Bridges subjected to horizontal seismic excitations", Bull Earthquake Eng, Vol. 14, No. 4, pp. 1285-1310 (2016).
  • 10. Mendez Galindo, C., Spuler, T., Moor, G., Stirnimann, F. "Design, Full-scale Testing, and CE Certification of Anti- Seismic Devices According to the New European Standard EN 15129: Elastomeric Isolators", 15th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Lisbon, Portugal (2012)
  • 11. Vatanshen, A., Sharif Bajestany, D., Aghelfard, A. "The Effect of Seismic Isolation on the Response of Bridges," International Journal of Bridge Engineering (IJBE), Vol. 6, No. 3, pp. 61-74 (2018).
  • 12. Park, K. S., Jung, J. H., Lee, L.W. "A comparative study of A seismic performances of base isolation systems for multispan continuous bridge", Engineering Structures, Vol. 24, No. 8, pp. 1001-1013 (2002).
  • 13. Chauhan, K.M., Shah, B.J. "Excel spreadsheet for Design of Lead Rubber Bearings for Seismic Isolation of Bridge", International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Studies, Vol. 2, No. 3, pp. 60-62 (2013).
  • 14. Edalati A.A. “Investigating the performance of seismic isolation systems in improving the behavior of urban bridges under Earthquake (A case study on the Hesarak Bridge),” MSc Thesis, University of Kashan, Iran (2019).
  • 15. http://www.google.Earth/.html
  • 16. Municipality of Karaj "Report of the studies of Hesarak Bridge," University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran (2015) (in Persian).
  • 17. BHRC. "Iranian code of practice for seismic resistant design of buildings (Standard No. 2800)," 4th Edition, Building and Housing Research Center, Tehran, Iran (2014).
  • 18. Tahghighi, H. "Simulation of Strong Ground Motion using the Stochastic Method: Application and Validation for Near-Fault Region," Journal of Earthquake Engineering, Vol. 16, pp. 1230-1247 (2012).
  • 19. Tahghighi, H., Rabiee, M. “Influence of Foundation Flexibility on the Seismic Response of Low-to-Mid-Rise Moment Resisting Frame Buildings,” International Journal of Science and Technology, SCIENTIA IRANICA, A, Vol. 24, No. 3, pp. 979-992 (2017).
  • 20. CSIBridge "Intagrate Finite Element Analysis and Design of Bridges," User manual, Ver. 19.2, Berkley, California, USA (2017).
  • 21. AASHTO "Guide Specifications for Seismic Isolation Design," 4th Ed., American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, Washington DC, USA (2014).
  • 22. Park, Y. J., Reinhorn, A. M., Kunnath, S. K. ‘‘IDARC: Inelastic damage analysis of reinforced concrete frame-shearwall structures,’’ Tech. Rep. NCEER-87-0008, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA (1987).
  • 23. PEER. "Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research center strong motion database," http://peer. berkeley.edu (2018).
  • 24. ASCE. "Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures (ASCE/SEI 7-10)," American Society of Civil Engineers/Structural Engineering Institute, Reston, VA, USA (2010).
  • 25. https://wiki.csiamerica.com
  • 26. Lee, H.H., Hur, M.W., Jiang, H., You, Y.C., Kim, K.H. "Evaluation of Dynamic Characteristics of Base Isolated Residential Building," 14th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Beijing, China (2008).
  • 27. Ansari, M., Daneshjoo, F., Soltani, M. “A New Combinational Force-Displacement Hysteresis Model Presented to Estimate Seismic Residual Displacement in Single-Column Concrete Bridges,” Journal of Transportation Engineering, Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 223-236 (2015).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-05367b56-f9a2-4052-b07e-453598bab4dc
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.