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Analysis of the effects of using classical and modified pool water treatment technologies

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Contemporary requirements on the quality of swimming pool water necessitate the improvement of the classical technology of its treatment. It is associated with the need to modernize installations or implement a new technology. The purpose of the analysis is to compare the effects of using classical and modified technologies for the treatment of swimming pool water in sports and recreational pools with similar characteristics. The research was carried out for ten pools, which were divided into two groups - pools with a classical water treatment system and a modified one. The conducted tests showed significant differences in water quality in terms of: pH, redox, permanganate index (CODMn), total organic carbon (TOC), free chlorine, combined chlorine, chloroform and trihalomethanes (THMs), and no differences in terms of: temperature, turbidity, nitrates and ammonium ion. It was found that the modified swimming pool water treatment technologies made it possible to obtain water of better quality with regard to physical, chemical and bacteriological properties.
Rocznik
Strony
103--113
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 30 poz.
Twórcy
  • Department of Water and Wastewater Engineering, Faculty of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Silesian University of Technology; Konarskiego 18, 44-100 Gliwice
Bibliografia
  • [1] Departament Infrastruktury Sportowej Ministerstwa Sportu i Turystyki. (2015). Pływalnie kryte w Polsce - inwentaryzacja bazy sportowej (Indoor swimming pools in Poland - the inventory of sports facilities). Retrieved from https://www.msit.gov.pl/pl/sport/badania-i-analizy/infrastruktura/579,Infrastruktura-sportowa.html
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  • [5] World Health Organization. (2006). Guidelines for safe recreational water environments (Vol.2: Swimming pools and similar environments) Retrieved from http://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/publications/safe-recreational-water-guidelines-2/en/
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  • [7] Keuten, M.G.A., Peters, M.C.F.M., Daanen, H.A.M., de Kreuk, M.K., Rietveld, L.C. & van Dijk, J.C. (2014). Quantification of continual anthropogenic pollutants released in swimming pools. Water Research, 53, 259-270.
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  • [9] Wyczarska-Kokot, J., Dudziak, M. & Lempart, A. (2019). Effects of modernization of the water treatment system in a selected swimming pool. Environment Protection Engineering, 45, 31-43.
  • [10] Hansen, K.M.S., Spiliotopoulou, A., Cheema, W.A. & Andersen, H.R. (2016). Effect of ozonation of swimming pool water on formation of volatile disinfection by-products - A laboratory study, Chemical Engineering Journal, 289, 277-285.
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  • [12] Wyczarska-Kokot, J. & Piechurski, F. (2020). Application of pre-ozonation process in swimming pool water treatment technology. Desalination and Water Treatment, 186, 382-393.
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  • [16] Włodyka-Bergier, & A. Bergier, T. (2018). Impact of UV disinfection on potential of personal care products components on chlorination by-products formation in swimming pool water. Desalination and Water Treatment, 134, 65-75.
  • [17] Ekowati, Y., Ferrero, G., Farré, M.J., Kennedy, & M.D. Buttiglieri, G. (2019). Application of UVOX Redox® for swimming pool water treatment: Microbial inactivation, disinfection byproduct formation and micropollutant removal. Chemosphere, 220, 176-184.
  • [18] Barbot, E. & Moulin, P. (2008). Swimming pool water treatment by ultrafiltration-adsorption process. Journal of Membrane Science, 314, 50-57.
  • [19] Dudziak, M., Wyczarska-Kokot, J., Łaskawiec, E. & Stolarczyk, A. (2019). Application of ultrafiltration in a swimming pool water treatment system. Membranes, 9, 44.
  • [20] Panyakapo, M., Soontornchai, S. & Paopuree, P. (2008). Cancer risk assessment from exposure to tri- halomethanes in tap water and swimming pool water. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 20, 372-378.
  • [21] Kogevinas, M., Villanueva, C.M., Font-Ribera, L., Liviac, D., Bustamante, M., Espinoza, F., Nieuwenhuijsen, M.J., Espinosa, A., Fernandez, P., DeMarini, D.M., Grimalt, J.O., Grummt, T. & Marcos, R. (2010). Genotoxic effects in swimmers exposed to disinfection by-products in indoor swimming pools. Environmental Health Perspectives, 118, 1531-1537.
  • [22] Villanueva, C.M., Cordier, S., Font-Ribera, L., Salas, L.A. & Levallois, P. (2015). Overview of disinfection by-products and associated health effects. Current Environmental Health Reports, 2, 107-115.
  • [23] Pándics, T., Hofer, Á., Dura, G., Vargha, M., Szigeti, T. & Tóth, E. (2018). Health risk of swimming pool disinfection by-products: a regulatory perspective. Journal of Water and Health, 16, 947-957.
  • [24] van Veldhoven, K., Keski-Rahkonen, P., Barupal, D.K., Villanueva, C.M., Font-Ribera, L., Scalbert, A. ,Bodinier, B., Grimalt, J.O., Zwiener, C., Vlaanderen, J., Portengen, L., Vermeulen, R., Vineis, P., Chadeau-Hyam, & Kogevinas, M. (2018). Effects of exposure to water disinfection by-products in a swimming pool: A metabolome-wide association study. Environment International, 111, 60-70.
  • [25] Wyczarska-Kokot, J. (2020). Wieloaspektowa analiza parametrów wpływających na jakość wód basenowych (Multi-aspect analysis of parameters affecting pool water quality). Gliwice: Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej.
  • [26] Celeiro, M., Vignola Hackbarth, F., Selene, S.M.A.G., Llompart, M. & Vilar, V.J.P. (2018). Assessment of advanced oxidation processes for the degradation of three UV filters from swimming pool water. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 351, 95-107.
  • [27] Rozporządzenie Ministra Zdrowia z dnia 7 grudnia 2017 r. w sprawie jakości wody przeznaczonej do spożycia przez ludzi, Dz.U. 2017, poz. 2294 (Decree of the Minister of Health of 7 December 2017 on the quality of water intended for human consumption, Journal of Laws 2017, no. 2017, item 2294).
  • [28] World Health Organization (2017). Guidelines for drinking-water quality: fourth edition incorporating the first addendum. Geneva, Switzerland.
  • [29] Delpla, I., Simard S., Proulx, F., Sérodes, J.B., Valois, I., Ahmadpour, E., Debia, M., Tardif, R., Haddad, S. & Rodriguez, M. (2021). Cumulative impact of swimmers on pool water quality: A full-scale study revealing seasonal and daily variabilities of disinfection by-products. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 9(6), 106809.
  • [30] Dehghani, M., Shahsavani, S., Mohammadpour, A., Jafarian, A., Arjmand, S., Rasekhi, M.A., Dehghani, S., Zaravar, F., Derakhshan, Z., Ferrante, M. & Oliveri Conti, G. (2022). Determination of chloroform concentration and human exposure assessment in the swimming pool. Environmental Research, 203:111883.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-053366df-6c1d-40d8-a29b-b000496d1c29
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