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Tytuł artykułu

How to resolve Pleistocene stratigraphic problems by different methods? A case study from eastern Poland

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EN
Abstrakty
EN
Different methods have been used to determine the stratigraphic position of Pleistocene alluvial deposits, particularly fluvial interglacial deposits. Near-surface deposits of a meandering river, developed in point-bar and oxbow lake facies, in the Samica River valley (near Łuków, eastern Poland) have been investigated. The fossil valley is incised into the till plain and the outwash. The fluvial succession is locally overlain by solifluction deposits. All the deposits underwent sedimentological analysis. The petrographic composition of basal till occurring in the vicinity of a fossil valley was determined with the method of indicator erratics. Fluvial deposits were examined by pollen analysis and plant macrofossil analysis of oxbow lake facies. Absolute dating methods were applied to the deposits (thermoluminescence methods: TL and additionally IRSL). Lithological differences between fluvial and the surrounding glaciofluvial deposits were identified and their lithostratigraphic position assigned. Petrographic analysis of till and palaeobotanical analyses of oxbow lake facies gave compatible results. Fluvial deposits were formed after the Sanian 2/Elsterian Glaciation, during the Mazovian/Holsteinian Interglacial. Luminescence dating of the fluvial deposits by the TLMAX method yielded the most relevant results (412-445 ka), which indicate that these deposits were formed during the end of the MIS 12 and beginning of the MIS 11 stage.
Rocznik
Strony
235--250
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 73 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Department of Geoecology and Palaeogeography, Kraśnicka 2c,d, 20-718 Lublin, Poland
  • Adam Mickiewicz University, Institute of Geology, Maków Polnych 16, 61-606 Poznań, Poland
autor
  • Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Department of Geoecology and Palaeogeography, Kraśnicka 2c,d, 20-718 Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Department of Geoecology and Palaeogeography, Kraśnicka 2c,d, 20-718 Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Łódź University, Laboratory of Geology, Narutowicza 88, 90-139 Łódź, Poland
  • Polish Geological Institute – National Research Institute, Marine Geology Branch, Kościerska 5, 80-328 Gdańsk, Poland
autor
  • Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Department of Geoecology and Palaeogeography, Kraśnicka 2c,d, 20-718 Lublin, Poland
  • Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Department of Geoecology and Palaeogeography, Kraśnicka 2c,d, 20-718 Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Geological Enterprise POLGEOL S.A., Lublin Office, Budowlana 26, 20-469 Lublin, Poland
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Bibliografia
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