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Analysis of the influence of a metha-type metaphysical stem on biomechanical parameters

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The full postoperative loading of the limb is possible if patients are properly selected and qualified for hip arthroplasty and the requirements as to the proper position of the metaphysial stem are met. The lack of precision, and patient qualification which does not satisfy the fixed criteria may result in stem setting inconsistent with the assumptions. An analysis based on the finite element method (FEM) will enable one to find out how to plan the magnitude of operated joint loading on the basis of the position of the stem in the postoperative radiograph. By analyzing the distribution of bone tissue deformations one can identify the zones where the spongy bone is overloaded and determine the strain level in comparison with the one determined for a model of the bone with the stem in proper position. On the basis of the results obtained one can estimate the range of loads for the operated limb, which will not result in the loss of the stem’s primary stability prior to obtaining secondary stability through osteointegration. Moreover, an analysis of the formation of bone structures around the stem showed that the incorrect setting of a Metha-type stem may lead to the initiation of loosening.
Rocznik
Strony
13--20
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 19 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • The Department of Physiotherapy at the Faculty of Health Sciences at Wrocław University of Medicine, Poland
autor
  • The Department of Biomedical Engineering and Experimental Mechanics, Wrocław University of Technology, Poland
autor
  • The Department of Physiotherapy at the Faculty of Health Sciences at Wrocław University of Medicine, Poland
  • The Department of Physiotherapy at the Faculty of Health Sciences at Wrocław University of Medicine, Poland
  • The Department of Physiotherapy at the Faculty of Health Sciences at Wrocław University of Medicine, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] BARRACK R. et al., Improved cementing techniques and femoral component loosening in young patients with hip arthroplasty. A 12-year radiographic review, Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, British, 1992, Vol. 74B, 385–389.
  • [2] BEAUPRE G.S. et al., An approach for time-dependent bone remodelling and remodelling applications: a preliminary simulation, Journal of Orthop. Res., 1990, Vol. 8, 662–670.
  • [3] BĘDZIŃSKI R. et al., Biomechanical aspects of artificial joint implantation in a lower limb, Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, 1999, Vol. 37, 455–481.
  • [4] BUGBEE W.D. et al., Long-Term Clinical Consequences of Stress-Shielding after Total Hip Arthroplasty without Cement, Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, American, 1997, Vol. 79, 1007–1012.
  • [5] CARTER D.R. et al., Skeletal Function and Form, Cambridge University Press, 2001.
  • [6] CRISTOFOLINI L., A critical analysis of stress shielding evaluation of hip prostheses, Crit Rev Biomed Eng., 1997, Vol. 25, 409–83.
  • [7] CROWNINSHIELD R.D. et al., An analysis of femoral component stem design in total hip arthroplasty, The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, 1980, Vol. 62, 68–78.
  • [8] ENGH C., Porous-coated hip replacement. The factors governing bone ingrowth, stress shielding, and clinical results, Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery – British, 1987, Vol. 69B, 45–55.
  • [9] GRUEN T.A. et al., "Modes of Failure" of Cemented Stemtype Femoral Components: A Radiographic Analysis of Loosening, Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research, 1979, Vol. 141, 17–27.
  • [10] HUISKES R. et al., Mathematical shape optimization of hip prosthesis design, Journal of Biomechanics, 1989, Vol. 22, 793–804.
  • [11] HUISKES R. et al., The Relationship Between Stress Shielding and Bone Resorption Around Total Hip Stems and the Effects of Flexible Materials, Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research, 1992, Vol. 274, 124–134.
  • [12] HUISKES R. et al., Osteocytes and Bone Lining Cells: Which are the Best Candidates for Mechano-Sensors in Cancellous Bone?, Bone, 1997, Vol. 20, 527–532.
  • [13] KUIPER J.H., Mathematical Optimization of Elastic Properties: Application to Cementless Hip Stem Design, Journal of Biomechanical Engineering, 1997, Vol. 119, 166–174.
  • [14] PAUWELS F., Biomechanics in Locomotor Apparatus, Springer-Verlag, 1980.
  • [15] PRENDERGAST P.J., Biomechanical Techniques for Preclinical Testing of Prostheses and Implants, Lecture Notes 2, AMAS Polish Academy of Sciences, 2001.
  • [16] PRENDERGAST P.J., Finite elements models in tissue mechanics and orthopaedic implant design, Clinical Biomechanics, 1997, Vol. 12(6), 343–366.
  • [17] SUMNER D., Functional adaptation and ingrowth of bone vary as a function of hip implant stiffness, Journal of Biomechanics, 1998, Vol. 31, 909–917.
  • [18] ŚCIGAŁA K., FEM analysis of deformation and surgical correction of tibia bone, Acta Bioeng. Biomech., 2002, Vol. 4(1), 321–322.
  • [19] TSUBOTA K., Spatial and temporal regulation of cancellous bone structure, Medical Engineering & Physics, 2005, Vol. 27, 305–311.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-05117133-7701-4423-9a85-e95f513020da
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