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Revision of cirripeds type specimens described by Kafka (1885) and Fritsch & Kafka (1887), exluding stramentidae, deposited in the National Museum in Prague

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Despite almost two centuries of palaeontological research on the Bohemian Cretaceous Basin (BCB) knowledge of cirripedes from the near-shore, shallow and pelagic facies remains poor. The first studies dealing with cirripedes from the BCB were published by Reuss (1844, 1845-1846), followed by Kafka (1885), Fritsch & Kafka (1887) and Fric (1911). Cirripedes from the BCB were revised by Withers (1935), with mention of collections of A. Fric, J. Perner and J. Sulc. Withers also listed 11 species of cirripeds (including two stramentids) from the BCB: Zeugmatolepas cretae (Steenstrup 1837); Calantica (Scillaelepas) conica (Reuss 1845); C. (Titanolepas) tuberculata (Darwin 1851); Cretiscalpellum glabrum (Roemer 1841); C. striatum (Darwin 1851); Scalpellum (Arcoscalpellum) angustatum (Geinitz 1843); S. (Arcoscalpelluni) maximum (J. De C. Sowerby 1829); Loriculina laevissima (von Zittel 1885); Stramentum pulchellum (G. B. Sowerby 1843); Proverruca vinculum Withers, 1914; Brachylepas fallax (Darwin 1851). Withers (1935: 162) suggested that Pollicipes striatus belongs to Cretiscalpellum glabrum. But the reexamination of the material revealed that the systematic position of P. striatus is different and actually belongs to Cretiscalpellum striatum, because its carina (Fritsch & Kafka 1887: 9, fig. 16) bears both longitudinal and transversal lines in contrast to carina of C. glabrum with only fine transversal lines. Most of these specimens are deposited in the National Museum in Prague, from which we examined and verified these original types: carina of Scalpellum maximum Sowerby var. bohemica Kafka from Kuneticka Hora (in Fritsch & Kafka 1887: 6, fig. 7A), now belongs to Arcoscalpellum maximum (J. De C. Sowerby); tergum of Pollicipes kosticensis Kafka from Kostice (in Kafka 1885, tab. II, fig. 4), now belongs to Cretiscalpellum striatum (Darwin); carina, scutum, tergum, rostrum, laterae of Pollicipes fallax Darwin from Lhota Uhfeticka (in Fritsch & Kafka 1887: 10. fig. 17 c, t, t, r) and rostrum of P. fallax Darwin from Chocen (in Kafka 1885, tab. III., fig. 2r), now belong to Brachylepas fallax (Darwin). Both scutum and tergum of Z. cretae were donated to the Natural History Museum in London (inv. no. 31673-4). Unfortunately, predominantly part of the original specimens from the NM collection, carinal plates (4 scuta and 4 terga) of Z. cretae and all specimens of Proverucca vinculum, which were important part of Sulc's fossil collection were lost at the end of The Second World War during bombing of historical building of the National Museum in Prague (Sklenaf, pers. com., 2012).
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Rocznik
Strony
482--83
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 7 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • Ivancicka 581, Prague 9 - Letńany, 199 00, Czech Republic
  • Ivancicka 581, Prague 9 - Letńany, 199 00, Czech Republic
  • Charles University, Institute of Geology and Palaeontology; Albertov 6, Prague 2, 128 43, Czech Republic
autor
  • Charles University, Institute of Geology and Palaeontology; Albertov 6, Prague 2, 128 43, Czech Republic
Bibliografia
  • 1. Fric A., 1911. Studie v oboru ceskeho utvaru kridoveho. Ilustrovany seznam zkamenelin cenomannich vrstev korycanskych. Archiv pro pfirodovedecky vyzkum Cech 15, 1-101.
  • 2. Fritsch A. & Kafka J., 1887. Die Crustaceen der bohmischen Kreideformation. Selbstverlag in Commission von F. Rivnac, Prag, 53, 1-159.
  • 3. Kafka J., 1885. Pfispevek ku poznani Cirripedu ceskeho utvaru kfidoveho. Kralovska Ceska spolecnost nauk., Praha, 29.
  • 4. Reuss A.E., 1844. Geognostische Skizzen aus Bohmen, Die Kreidegebirge des westlichen Bohmens. Ein Monographisher Versuch, Prag.
  • 5. Reuss A.E., 1845-1846. Die Versteinerungen der Bohmischen Kreideformation. I (1845). II (1846), Stuttgart.
  • 6. Reuss A.E., 1864. Uber fossile Lepadiden. 3: Die Lepadiden der bohmischen Kreideformation. Sitzungsberichte der Koniglich-Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenehaften, Ma-thematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe, Wien, 215-246.
  • 7. Withers T.H., 1935. Catalogue of fossil Cirripedia in the Department of Geology II, Cretaceous. British Museum (Natur. Hist.), London.Geology, Geophysics & Environment • 2012 • Vol. 38 • No. 4 • 484-485
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-050d89fb-3065-4fa4-b0b1-71f563c2c89a
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