Sustainable deployment of crushed concrete aggregates strengthened with cement and sand

• Autorzy: Sharma V. , Kumar A. , Kaur A.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5604/01.3001.0015.6970

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Purpose: Paper assessed the feasibility of crushed concrete aggregates (CCA), a subsidiary of construction and demolition (C&D) waste, blended with cement and sand to form a composite for civil engineering field applications. Design/methodology/approach: The compaction and strength characteristics of CCA were observed by conducting Proctor compaction and California Bearing Ratio (CBR) tests. Different proportions of CCA, sand and cement were used. Moreover, the effect of curing period (0, 4, 7, 14 and 28 days) was also studied. In addition, regression analyses were performed to develop empirical expressions to predict the compaction and strength characteristics of the CCA composite. Findings: Increasing the CCA content up to 50% increases the maximum dry unit weight (MDUW) and decreases the optimum moisture content (OMC). However, on further increasing its content the MDUW decreases and OMC increases. Percent increase in the CBR value can go up to 412% if the CCA content is increased up to 50%. However, the percent reduction in CBR of about 20% can take place if 100% CCA content is used. Moreover, multiple regression shows that the experimental results are in good agreement with the predicted values. Research limitations/implications: The results obtained are purely dependent on the type of material. However, they are in favour of the used material as a probable option for road sub-base layer, and also for reducing burden on available natural resources. Therefore, it is recommended to conduct some initial tests to confirm the feasibility of the material. Practical implications: The proposed study will guide the design Engineers to choose CCA as one of the potential materials for road construction. Originality/value: It was observed that there is a need to maximize the utilization of C&D waste without making any compromise with its mechanical properties. So keeping that in view, the present study was conducted.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

sustainability; crushed concrete aggregate; cement; sand; compaction; CBR; multiple regression

PL

zrównoważony rozwój; kruszywo betonowe; cement; piasek; zagęszczanie; CBR; regresja wielokrotna

• Wydawca: International OCSCO World Press
• Czasopismo: Archives of Materials Science and Engineering
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 113, nr 1
• Strony: 19--34
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 40 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Sharma V.

• School of Civil Engineering, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7334-0095

autor

Kumar A.

• Department of Civil Engineering, Dr. B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar, India

autor

Kaur A.

• Department of Civil Engineering, Galgotia College of Engineering and Technology, Greater Noida, U.P., India

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).