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The article presents theoretical research of the proposed system of fully independent valve control (FIVC) of the SI engine. The analysis included controlling the movement of the intake valves, which results in adjusting the mass of the fresh charge to the current engine load, as well as the movement of the exhaust valves, where the main aim is to keep the rest of the exhaust gas in the cylinder, i.e. implementation of internal EGR. The open theoretical Seiliger-Sabathe cycle with the classic throttle regulation of load is the reference cycle for assessment of benefits and study of the effectiveness of obtaining work as a result of application of the FIVC system. A comparative analysis of the effectiveness of application of the proposed system was carried out based on the selected quantities: fuel dose, cycle work, relative work of charge exchange and cycle efficiency. The use of the FIVC to regulate the SI engine load makes it possible to eliminate the throttle and thus reduce the charge exchange work, especially in the partial load range. And this then leads to an increase in internal and effective work, which in turn results in an increase in the effective energy efficiency of an engine operation.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
30--35
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 21 poz., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Faculty of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Silesian University of Technology
autor
- Faculty of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Silesian University of Technology
Bibliografia
- [1] BERNARD, L., FERRARI, A., MICELLI, D. et al. Electrohydraulic valve control with “Multiair” technology. MTZ - Motortechnische Zeitschrift. 2009, 70, 4-10. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03226988
- [2] CHANG, S.C. Stability analysis, routes to chaos, and quenching chaos in electromechanical valve actuators. Mathematics and Computers in Simulation. 2020, 177, 140- 151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matcom.2020.04.021
- [3] COPE, D., WRIGHT, A., CORCORAN, C. et al. Fully flexible electromagnetic valve actuator: design, modelling and measurements. SAE Technical Paper 2008-01-1350. 2008. https://doi.org/10.4271/2008-01-1350
- [4] DIMITROVA, D., TARI, M., LANUSSE, P. et al. Robust control for an electromagnetic actuator for a camless engine. Mechatronics. 2019, 57, 109-128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mechatronics.2018.12.004
- [5] FLIERL, R., GOLLASCH, D., KNECHT, A. et al. Improvements to a four-cylinder gasoline engine through the fully variable valve lift and timing system UniValve. SAE Technical Paper 2006-01-0223, 2006. https://doi.org/10.4271/2006-01-0223
- [6] FRANCA, O.M. Impact of the Miller cycle in the efficiency of an FVVT engine during part load operation. SAE Technical Paper 2009-36-0081. 2009. https://doi.org/10.4271/2009-36-0081
- [7] HAAS, M. UniAir - the first fully variable, electrohydraulic valve control system. 9th Schaeffler Symposium Book, 2010.
- [8] HAAS, M., RAUCH, M. Electrohydraulic fully variable valve train system. MTZ - Motortechnische Zeitschrift worldwide. 2010, 71, 16-21. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03227946
- [9] JIAYULU, J., CHANG, S. Precise motion control of an electromagnetic valve actuator with adaptive robust compensation of combustion force. Journal of the Franklin Institute. 2019, 356(4), 1750-1770. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfranklin.2018.12.010
- [10] MIANZO, L., NEWTON, S., POPOVIC, Z. Integrated control and power electronics for an electromechanical valve actuation system. Proceedings of the IEEE/ASME. 2005, 485-491. https://doi.org/10.1109/AIM.2005.1511029
- [11] MITIANIEC, W., BAC, G. Camless hydraulic valve timing system in combustion engines. Combustion Engines. 2011, 146(3), 28-37. https://doi.org/10.19206/CE-117089
- [12] PICRON, V., POSTEL, Y., NICOT, E. et al. Electromagnetic valve actuation system: first steps toward mass production. SAE Technical Paper 2008-01-1360. 2008. https://doi.org/10.4271/2008-01-1360
- [13] REINHOLZ, B.A., REINHOLZ, L., SEETHALER, R.J. Optimal trajectory operation of a cogging torque assisted motor driven valve actuator for internal combustion engines. Mechatronics. 2018, 51, 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mechatronics.2018.02.011
- [14] SUGIMOTO, C., SAKAI, H., UMEMOTO, A. et al. Study on variable valve timing system using electromagnetic mechanism. SAE Technical Paper 2004-01-1869. 2004. https://doi.org/10.4271/2004-01-1869
- [15] SCHRÖDER, C. Ein neues elektromechanisches Ventiltriebsystem von Valeo. MTZ - Motortechnische Zeitschrift. 2007, 68, 196-197. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03227391
- [16] SICZEK, K. The analysis of operating conditions for valves actuated by camless coupled drive. Combustion Engines. 2009, 137(2), 93-108. https://doi.org/10.19206/CE-117186
- [17] SICZEK, K.J. Tribological processes in the valve train systems with lightweight valves. New research and modelling. Chapter 10 - Future valve train systems. Butterworth-Heinemann, 2016, 205-219. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-100956-7.00020-5
- [18] YANG, X., LIANG, K. Measurement and modelling of a linear electromagnetic actuator driven camless valve train for spark ignition IC engines under full load condition. Mechatronics. 2021, 77, 102604. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mechatronics.2021.102604
- [19] ZHOU, X., CHEN, Z., ZOU, P. et al. Combustion and energy balance analysis of an unthrottled gasoline engine equipped with innovative variable valvetrain. Applied Energy. 2020, 268, 115051. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115051
- [20] ŻMUDKA, Z. Energetyczne i ekologiczne aspekty doskonalenia procesu wymiany ładunku w silniku spalinowym. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej, Gliwice 2010.
- [21] ŻMUDKA, Z., POSTRZENIK, S., PRZYBYŁA, G. Throttleless control of SI engine load by fully flexible inlet valve actuation system. Combustion Engines. 2016, 164(1). https://doi.org/10.19206/CE-116488
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-0413b101-c365-4dd4-8688-04de53d8fe29