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Analysis and evaluation of the planning process in a transport company

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Today, route planning requires freight forwarders to make a conscious effort to identify unloading points such that the transport process is both cost- and time-efficient. At the same time, operational parameters that help to determine the validity of the chosen route must also be considered. This article aims to present the key metrics and ways of attaining them to provide a reliable determination of a transport company’s performance. Based on a selected transport company, the authors collected data on the transport routes implemented in 2020. Interpretation and analysis of the extracted information of the concerned sections were carried out and followed by alternatives. We present in this article the results of research concerning the exploitation parameters of the vehicle set. The evaluation of a given route section was indicated using selected indicators adapted to the specificity of the enterprise. The results are aimed at locating the components that have a destructive impact on the entire process. The proposed solutions serve to introduce factors that will pave way for improving the services provided. An in-depth analysis of all sections and key parameters was performed. Because of the conducted studies, abnormal parameters were identified, efficient sections were distinguished and new routes were developed in the case of previous routes that were not highly efficient and which had a possible alternative corridor. The obtained results of the research can comprise, for logistics managers, vital elements in the transport process, to which attention should be given in the course of overseeing these processes.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
35--51
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 34 poz.
Twórcy
  • Kazimierz Pulaski University of Technology and Humanities in Radom Faculty of Transport, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Malczewskiego 29, 26-600 Radom, Poland
  • Kazimierz Pulaski University of Technology and Humanities in Radom Faculty of Transport, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Malczewskiego 29, 26-600 Radom, Poland
  • University of Information Technology and Management in Rzeszow, Chair of Logistics and Process Engineering, Sucharskiego 2, 35-225 Rzeszow, Poland
  • University of Information Technology and Management in Rzeszow, Chair of Logistics and Process Engineering, Sucharskiego 2, 35-225 Rzeszow, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Cempírek Václav, Petr Nachtigall, Jaromír Široký. 2016. „Security in Logistics”. Open Engineering 6(1): 637-641. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/eng-2016-0082.
  • 2. Nowacki G., C. Krysiuk, R. Kopczewski. 2016. „Dangerous Goods Transport Problems in the European Union and Poland”, TransNav: International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation 10(1): 43-150. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12716/1001.10.01.16.
  • 3. Zubkow V.V., N. Sirina. 2022. “Information and Intelligent Models in the Management of Transport and Logistics Systems”. In: Mottaeva A. (eds). Technological Advancements in Construction. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering 180: 433-445. Springer, Cham. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83917-8_39.
  • 4. Fu Jiali, Erik Jenelius. 2018. „Transport efficiency of off-peak urban goods deliveries: a Stockholm pilot study”. Cases Studies on Transport Policy 6(1): 156-166. ISSN: 2213-624X. eISSN: 2213-6258. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cstp.2018.01.001.
  • 5. Rybicka Iwona, Paweł Droździel, Ondrej Stopka, Vladimír Ľupták. 2018. „Methodology to propose a regional transport organization within specific integrated transport system: A case study”. Transport Problems 13(4): 115-125. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20858/tp.2018.13.4.11.
  • 6. Barcelo Jaime, Hanna Grzybowska, Sara Pardo. 2007. „Vehicle routing and scheduling models, simulation and city logistics”. In: Zeimpekis V., C.D. Tarantilis, G.M. Giaglis, I. Minis (eds). Dynamic Fleet Management. Operations Research/Computer Science Interfaces 38: 163-195. Springer, Boston, MA. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-71722-7_8.
  • 7. Cybulska Daria, Jarosław Stolarski. 2015. Organizowanie i monitorowanie procesów transportowych. [In Polish: Organizing and monitoring transport processes]. Warsaw: WSiP. ISBN: 978-83-02-14978-8.
  • 8. Neumann Tomasz. 2018. “The importance of telematics in the transport system”. TransNav: International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation 12(3): 617-623. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12716/1001.12.03.22.
  • 9. Osińska Magdalena, Wojciech Zalewski. 2012. „Econometric analysis of revenues and costs in a transport company against the background of the economic situation in the industry”. Logistyka 6: 900-914.
  • 10. Behrens Kristian, Pierre M. Picard. 2011. „Transportation, freight rates, and economic geography”. Journal of International Economics 85(2): 280-291. DOI: https://doi:10.1016/j.jinteco.2011.06.003.
  • 11. Bokor Zoltan, Rita Markovits-Somogyi. 2015. „Improved cost management at small and medium sized road transport companies: case Hungary”. Promet - Traffic & Transportation 27(5): 417-428. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7307/ptt.v27i5.1719.
  • 12. Pečený Lumír, Pavol Meško, Rudolf Kampf, Jozef Gašparík. 2020. „Optimisation in Transport and Logistic Processes”. Transportation Research Procedia 44: 15-22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2020.02.003.
  • 13. Lysenko-Ryba Kateryna, Dominik Zimon. 2021. „Customer Behavioral Reactions to Negative Experiences during the Product Return”. Sustainability 13(2): 1-14. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su13020448.
  • 14. Jachimowski Roland, Jolanta Zak. 2013. „Vehicle routing problem with heterogeneous customer demand and external transportation costs”. Journal of Traffic and Logistics Engineering 1(1): 46-50. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12720/jtle.1.1.46-50.
  • 15. Umberto Petruccelli. 2015. „Assesment of external costs for transport project evaluation: Guidelines in some European countries”. Environmental Impact Assessment Review 54: 61-71. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eiar.2015.05.004.
  • 16. Pandelis Dimitrios G., Karamatsoukis Constantinos C., Kyriakidis Epaminondas G. 2013. „Finite and infinite- horizon single vehicle routing problems with a predefined customer sequence and pickup and delivery”. European Journal of Operational Research 231(3): 577-586. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2013.05.050.
  • 17. Tagmouti Mariam, Michel Gendreau, Jean-Yves Potvin. 2011. „A dynamic capacitated arc routing problem with time-dependent service costs”. Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies 19(1): 20-28. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2010.02.003.
  • 18. Simanová Ľubica, Renata Stasiak-Betlejewska. 2019. „Monitoring and Improvement of Logistic Processes in Enterprises of the Slovak Republic”. LOGI - Scientific Journal on Transport and Logistics 10(1): 62-71. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/logi-2019-0007.
  • 19. Kłodawski Michal, Marianna Jacyna, Rostislav Vasek, et al. 2020. „Route Planning with Dynamic Information from the EPLOS System”, Technical Journal 14(3): 332-337. ISSN: 1846-6168 (Print). ISSN: 1848-5588 (Online). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31803/tg-20200710130158.
  • 20. Crainic Teodor Gabriel, Michel Gendreau, Jean-Yves Potvin. 2009. „Intelligent freight-transportation systems: Assessment and the contribution of operations research”. Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies 17(6): 541-557. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2008.07.002.
  • 21. Neumann Tomasz. 2017. „Fuzzy Routing Algorithm in Telematics Transportation Systems”, In: Mikulski J. (eds). Smart Solutions in Today’s Transport. TST 2017. Communications in Computer and Information Science 715: 494-505. Springer, Cham. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66251-0_40.
  • 22. Ocalir-Akunal Ebru Vesile. 2016. „Decision Support Systems in Transport Planning”. In: World Multidisciplinary Civil Engineering - Architecture - Urban Planning Symposium 2016, WMCAUS 2016. Procedia Engineering 161: 1119-1126. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2016.08.518.
  • 23. Mu Qianxin, Zhuo Fu, Jens Lysgaard, Richard W. Eglese. 2011. „Disruption management of the vehicle routing problem with vehicle breakdown”. Journal of the Operational Research Society 62(4): 742-749. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/jors.2010.19.
  • 24. Kauf Sabina, Agnieszka Tłuczak. 2016. Optymalizacja decyzji logistycznych [In Polish: Optimization of logistics decisions]. Warsaw: Difin. ISBN: 978-83-8085-258-7.
  • 25. Caban Jacek, Paweł Droździel, Leszek Krzywonos, et al. 2019. „Statistical analyses of selected maintenance parameters of vehicle of road transport companies”. Advances in Science and Technology Research Journal 13(1): 1-13. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12913/22998624/92106.
  • 26. Yang Zhiwei, Jan-Paul van Osta, Barry van Veen, et al. 2017. „Dynamic vehicle routing with time windows in theory and practice”. Natural computing 16(1): 119-134. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11047-016-9550-9.
  • 27. Oliskevych Myroslav. 2019. „Dynamic scheduling of highway cargo transportation”. In: Proceedings of the 1st International Scientific Conference, ICCPT 2019: Current Problems of Transport. Ternopil, Ukraine. May 28-29. P. 141-151. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3387524.
  • 28. Azi Nabila, Michel Gendreau, Jean-Yves Potvin. 2012. „A dynamic vehicle routing problem with multiple delivery routes”. Annals of Operations Research 199: 103-112. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-011-0991-3.
  • 29. Ichoua Soumia, Michel Gendreau, Jean-Yves Potvin. 2006. „Exploiting knowledge about future demands for real-time vehicle dispatching”. Transportation Science 40(2): 211-225. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1287/trsc.1050.0114.
  • 30. Kokoszka Stanisław. 2009. „Postęp technologiczny a wydajność i koszty w transporcie zwierząt”. [In Polish: Technological progress and efficiency and costs in animal transport]. Problemy Inżynierii Rolniczej 17(4): 37-43, ISSN: 1231-0093.
  • 31. Lorencowicz Edmund, Rafał Jarmuł, Milan Koszel, Artur Przywara. 2017. „Analiza wykorzystania czasu pracy kierowców”. [In Polish: “Analysis of the use of drivers' working time”]. Problemy Transportu i Logistyki 2(38): 27-38. ISSN: 1644-275X. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18276/ptl.2017.38-03.
  • 32. Twaróg Jan. 2004. „Logistyczne wskaźniki oceny transportu w przedsiębiorstwie produkcyjnym”. [In Polish: Logistic indicators of transport evaluation in a production enterprise”. Logistyka 2: 27-30. ISSN: 1231-5478.
  • 33. Kokoszka Stanisław, Maciej Kuboń. 2005. „Mechanizacja prac ładunkowych a nakłady w transporcie rolniczym Cz. 2 - analiza statystyczna”. [In Polish: „Mechanization of cargo work and outlays in agricultural transport Part II - Statistical analysis”]. Agricultural Engineering 9(6): 337-343. ISSN: 1429-7264.
  • 34. Hajdul Marcin, Maciej Stajniak. 2015. Organizacja i monitorowanie procesów transportowych. [In Polish: Organizing and monitoring transport processes]. Poznań, Biblioteka Logistyka. P: 186-191. ISBN: 978-83-63186-01-2.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-03d97b6b-4c28-49e6-a0f4-b9321b9f0abd
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