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Assessment of Accumulation of Heavy Metals and Lipid Peroxidation in Common reed (Phragmites australis) in the Albanian Part of Lake Ohrid

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The Albanian part of Lake Ohrid is endangered by heavy metals, the source of which is mainly the old mining waste around the lake shore, but also agricultural pollution. The chromium and nickel concentrations were investigated in the fall season in the sediment and common reed (Phragmites australis). The peroxidation of lipids in stalks was also investigated. The study was conducted on three points of the lake: at the entrance to the city of Pogradec, the former Fe-Ni mine and the village of Lin (control point). Heavy metals were determined with the method of atomic absorption spectrometry and malondialdehyde, using the spectrophotometric method. The results showed that there was greater accumulation of nickel than chromium in both sediments and stalks in the three explored points. The sediment and plant samples taken in the part of the former Fe-Ni mines showed a higher level of investigated metals, compared to the other two research points. At this point, the difference was significant for chromium (p <0.01) compared to the village of Lin, whereas for nickel there was a significant difference (p <0.01) for the two research points compared to the reference point (Lin). Concerning the Cr and Ni levels in stalk, a significant difference (p <0.01) was observed for both metals only in the samples taken from the former Fe-Ni mines, compared to the village of Lin. Meanwhile, the increased MDA level caused by oxidative stress was higher in the plants collected at the entrance of Pogradec, not only with the checkpoint (p <0.01) but also with the plants collected in the former Ni-Fe mine.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
114--120
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 34 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Prishtina, Prishtina, Kosovo
  • Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Tirana, Tirana, Albania
  • Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Prishtina, Prishtina, Kosovo
Bibliografia
  • 1. Albrecht C., Wilke T. 2008. Ancient Lake Ohrid: biodiversity and evolution. Hydrobiologia, 615, 103–140.
  • 2. Alfadul SMS., Al-Fredan MAA. 2013. Effects of Cd, Cu, Pb, and Zn combinations on Phragmites australis metabolism, metal accumulation and distribution. Arab. J. Sci. Eng., 38, 11–19.
  • 3. Allen, S.E. 1989. Chemical Analysis of Ecological Material. Blackwell, Oxford.
  • 4. Avramoski O., Kycyku S., Naumoski T., Panovski D., Puka V., Selfo L., Watzin M. 2003. Lake Ohrid: experience and lessons learned brief (Lake Basin Management Initiative). n.d. Web 06 Oct 2012. http://www.ilec.or.jp/eg/lbmi/index.htm
  • 5. Bani A., Imeri A., Echevarria G., Pavlova D., Reeves R.D., Morel J.L., Sulçe S. 2013. Nickel hyperaccumulation in the serpentine flora of Albania. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 22, 1792-1801.
  • 6. Berry WL., Wallace A. 1981 Toxicity the concept and relationship to the dose–response curve. J Plant Nutr, 3, 13–19.
  • 7. Bhalerao SA., Sharma AS., Poojari AC. 2015. Toxicity of nickel in plants. International Journal of Pure and Applied Biosciences, 3, 345-355.
  • 8. Bonanno G., Borg J.A., Di Martino V. 2017. Levels of heavy metals in wetland and marine vascular plants and their biomonitoring potential: a comparative assessment. Sci. Total Environ., 576, 796-806.
  • 9. Bonanno G., Giudice RL. 2010. Heavy metal bioaccumulation by the organs of Phragmites australis (common reed) and their potential use as contamination indicators. Ecol. Indic., 10, 639–645.
  • 10. CSBL Conservation and Sustainable Use of Biodiversity at Lakes Prespa, Ohrid and Shkodra/ Skadar. Initial characterization of Lakes Prespa, Ohrid and Shkodra/Skadar. Published by Deutsche Gesellshaftfuer Internazionale Zusammenarbeit. Tirana, 2015.
  • 11. Duman F., Cicek M., Sezen G. 2007. Seasonal changes of metal accumulation and distribution in common club rush (Schoenoplectus lacustris) and common reed (Phragmites australis). Ecotoxicology, 16, 457-463.
  • 12. Fryzova R., Pohanka M., Martinkova P., Cihlarova H., Brtnicky M., Hladky J., Kynicky J. 2018. Oxidative Stress and Heavy Metals in Plants. Reviews of environmental contamination and toxicology, 245, 129-156.
  • 13. Gakwavu R.J., Sekomo B.C., Nhapi I. 2012. Zinc and chromium removal mechanisms from Industrial wastewater by water hyacinth, Eichhornia crassipes (mart.) Solms. – Applied ecology and environmental research, 10, 493-502.
  • 14. Ganjali S., Tayebi L., Atabati H., Mortazavi S. 2014. Phragmites australis as a heavy metal bioindicator in the Anzali wetland of Iran. Toxicol. Environ. Chem., 96, 1428-1434.
  • 15. Huang X., Zhao F., Yu G., Song C., Geng Z., Zhuang P. 2017. Removal of Cu, Zn, Pb, and Cr from Yangtze Estuary Using the Phragmites australis Artificial Floating Wetlands. Biomed Res Int., 6201048, 1-10.
  • 16. Hunt A. J., Anderson C. W. N., Bruce N., García A. M., Graedel T. E., Hodson M., Meech J., Nassar N. T., Parker, H. L., Rylott E. L., Sotiriou K., Zhang Q., Clark J. H., 2014. Phytoextraction as a tool for green chemistry. Green Processing and Synthesis, 3, 3-22.
  • 17. Jiang WJ., Cai Q., Xu W., Yang MW., Cai Y., Dionysiou DD., O’Shea KE. 2014. Cr(VI) adsorption and reduction by humic acid coated on magnetite. Environmental Science and Technology, 48, 8078-8085.
  • 18. Kumar P.B.A.N., Dushenkov V., Motto H., Raskin I. 1995. Phytoextraction: the use of plants to remove heavy metals from soils. Environmental Science & Technology, 29, 1232–1238.
  • 19. Malaj E., Rousseau P.L. D., Laing D. G., Lens N.L. P. 2012. Near-shore distribution of heavy metals in the Albanian part of Lake Ohrid. Environ Monit Assess, 184, 1823-1839
  • 20. Matzinger A., Schmid M., Veljanoska-Sarafiloska E., Patceva S., Guseska D., Wagner B., Müller B., Sturm M., Wüest A. 2007. Eutrophication of ancient Lake Ohrid: Global warming amplifies detrimental effects of increased nutrient inputs. Limnol. Oceangr., 52, 338-353.
  • 21. Mohammed A.S., Kapri A., Goeland R. 2011. Heavy metal pollution: source, impact, and remedies. Environmental Pollution, 20, 1-28.
  • 22. Popovska C., Bonacci O. 2007. Basic data on the hydrology of Lakes Ohrid and Prespa. Hydrological Processes, 21, 658-664.
  • 23. Sachan P., Lal N. 2017. An overview of nickel (Ni2+) essentiality, toxicity and tolerance Strategies in plants. Asian Journal of Biology, 2, 1-15.
  • 24. Seregin IV., Kozhevnikova AD. 2006. Physiological role of nickel and its toxic effects on higher plants. Russian Journal of Plant Physiology, 53, 257-277.
  • 25. Shanker AK., Cervantes C., Loza-Tavera H., Avudainayagam S. 2005. Chromium toxicity in plants. Environment international, 31, 739-75.
  • 26. Shehu A., Vasjari M., Duka S., Vallja L., Broli N., Comparative study of the environmental state of Ohrid and Prespa Lakes, Albania. European Water, 58, 237-244.
  • 27. Singh H., Mahajan P., Batish D, Kohli R. 2013. Chromium toxicity and tolerance in plants. Environmental Chemistry Letter, 11, 229-254.
  • 28. Sytar O., Kumar A., Latowski D., Kuczynska P., Strzałka K., Prasad M. N. V. 2013 Heavy metalinduced oxidative damage, defense reactions, and detoxification mechanisms in plants. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum, 35, 985-999.
  • 29. Trajanovska S., Talevska M., Imeri A., Schneider S. 2014. Assessment of littoral eutrophication in Lake Ohrid by submerged macrophytes. Biologia, 69, 756-764.
  • 30. Vogel H., Wessels M., Albrecht C., Stich H.-B., Wagner B. 2010. Spatial variability of recent sedimentation in Lake Ohrid (Albania/Macedonia). Biogeosciences, 7, 3333-3342.
  • 31. Wagner B., Wilke T., Francke A., Albrecht C., Baumgarten H., Bertini A., Combourieu-Nebout N., Cvetkoska A., D’Addabbo M., Donders T. H., Föller K., Giaccio B., Grazhdani A., Hauffe T., Holtvoeth J., Joannin S., Jovanovska E., Just J., Kouli K., Koutsodendris A., Krastel S., Lacey J.H., Leicher N., Leng M.J., Levkov Z., Lindhorst K., Masi A., Mercuri A. M., Nomade, S., Nowaczyk N., Panagiotopoulos K., Peyron O., Reed J.M., Regattieri E., Sadori L., Sagnotti L., Stelbrink B., Sulpizio R., Tofilovska S., Torri P., Vogel H., Wagner T., Wagner-Cremer F., Wolff G.A., Wonik T., Zanchetta G., Zhang X.S. 2017. The environmental and evolutionary history of Lake Ohrid (FYROM/Albania): interim results from the SCOPSCO deep drilling project, Biogeosciences, 14, 2033-2054.
  • 32. Yilmaz DD, Parlak KU. 2011. Nickel-induced changes in lipid peroxidation, antioxidative enzymes, and metal accumulation in Lemna gibba. Int J Phytoremediation, 13, 805-817.
  • 33. Yusuf M., Fariduddin Q., Hayat S., Ahmed A. 2011. Nickel: An Overview of its uptake, Essentiality and toxicity in plants. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 86, 1-17.
  • 34. Zwolsman J.J.G., Berger G.W., Van Eck G.T.M. 1993. Sediment accumulation rates, historical input, postdepositional mobility and retention of major elements and trace metals in salt marsh sediments of the Scheldt estuary, SW Netherlands. Mar. Chem., 44, 73-94.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-03ccd13f-4cd9-4054-b641-7e49a81d03f8
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