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Combined high-resolution aeromagnetic and radiometric mapping of uranium mineralization and tectonic settings in Northeastern Nigeria

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Geological lineaments, depths to the basement, uranium concentra-tions, and remobilization in parts of the Upper Benue Trough, covering about 55 × 55 km2 (longitudes 11°30′–12°00′E and 10°30′–10°30′N), Northeastern Nigeria were investigated using integrated High-Resolution Aeromagnetic Data (HRAD) and radiometric data. This was with a view to identifying the potential zones of uranium occurrence in the area. The HRAD was processed to accentuate anomalies of interest and depths es-timate of 150–1941 m were obtained from source parameter imaging technique. The results from the superposition of the horizontal gradient magnitude, analytical signal amplitude, first vertical derivative, and 3D Euler solutions of the HRAD revealed that the study area was dissected by linear structures that trend ENE–WSW, NE–SW, E–W, NNE–SSW, WNW–ESE, and NW–SE; among which the ENE–WSW and NE–SW trends dominated. Analyses of radiometric data showed that uranium ores in the study area were possibly remobilized epigenetically from the granitic rocks, and were later deposited into sedimentary rocks (Bima formation). Burashika group (Bongna hills) and Wawa area of the study area showed vein-type deposits, while the anatectic migmatite in the northeastern region and the uranium rich Bima formation showed both fault/fracture and contact types of deposition. It was also observed the northwesterly and southeasterly, dominant dip direction, dipping faults dip in the same direction as the paleocurrent direction (direction of depositions of sediments), and trend in a direction perpendicular to the hypo-thetical direction of uranium deposition. The study concluded that the studied area is dissected by several linear structures and the studied area possibly contains deposits of uranium ore, which are likely to be found in: the Bima Sandstones of Wade, Shinga, Bima hill, Wuyo, Teli, Bryel, Dali, Barkan, Gasi, Kunkun, Boragara, Deba, and Gberundi localities; the anatectic migmatite at Kubuku, Whada, and Hyama; and the Bongna hills and agglomerates around Burashika, Kawaba, and Galu.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
1043--1068
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 41 poz.
Twórcy
  • Geology Department, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria
autor
  • Geology Department, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria
Bibliografia
  • 1. Anudu GK, Stephenson RA, Macdonald DM (2014) Using high resolution aeromagnetic data to recognise and map intra-sedimentary volcanic rocks and geological structures across the Cretaceous middle Benue Trough, Nigeria. Elsevier J Afr Earth Sci 99:625–636
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  • 14. Guiraud M (1990) Tectono-sedimentary framework of the early Cretaceous continental Bima Formation (Upper Benue Trough, Northeastern Nigeria). J Afr Earth Sci 10:341–353
  • 15. Haruna IV, Ahmed HA, Ahmed AS (2012) Geology and tectonosedimentary disposition of the Bima sandstone of the Upper Benue Trough (Nigeria): implications for sandstone-hosted Uranium deposits. J Geol Mining Res 4(7):168–173
  • 16. Lauri LS, Turunen P (2015) Airborne radiometric data as a uranium exploration tool case studies from Southern Lapland. Geophysical Signatures of Mineral Deposit types in Finland, Geological Survey of Finland, Special Paper 58, pp 107–116
  • 17. Maurin JC, Lancelot JR (1990) Structural setting and U-Pb dating of uranium mineralization from the north-eastern part of Nigeria (Upper Benue Region). J Afr Earth Sci 10:421–433
  • 18. Nabighian MN (1972) The analytic signal of two dimensional magnetic bodies with polygonal crosssection: its properties and use for automated anomaly interpretation. Geophysics 37
  • 19. Nabighian MN (1984) Toward a three-dimensional automatic interpretation of potential field data via generalised Hilbert transforms: fundamental relations. Geophysics 49:780–789
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  • 21. Nwajide CS (2013) Geology of Nigeria’s sedimentary basins. CSS Bookshop Limited, First Published, ISBN 978-978-8401-67-4, pp 27–110
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Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-03a3f617-1830-4355-b4b6-4b3924386e47
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