A model of degree of scattering polarization for oil spilling

• Autorzy: Wang Xiao , Xu Jiang , Qian Weixian , Ouyang Jingyi

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.37190/oa200309

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Oil slicks often show uncertain surface roughness and Fresnel reflection parameters. Consequently, differentiating oil spilled on the seawater in these areas using optical sensors is a challenge. Therefore, the optical mechanism of the oil film has been studied by the Maxwell equation. It is found that the polarization characteristics of the oil slicks can help us to overcome this problem. According to the Fresnel formula, the scattering coefficient and scattering rate of the homogeneous oil film have been deduced, and the phase difference of the scattering electromagnetic wave has also been calculated to verify the accuracy of the model. The parameter, a degree of scattering polarization, has been derived to identify the oil slicks on the sea wave. It depends on accurately knowing the Stokes parameter for the reflected light, and varies with the refractive index of the surface layer and viewing angles. The actual spilled oil has been measured by this model, and the oil film can be accurately identified at various angles. These preliminary results suggest that the potential of multi-angle polarization measurement of ocean surface needs further researches.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

optical mechanism; surface microstructure; degree of scattering polarization; Fresnel formula; oil slick

• Wydawca: Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
• Czasopismo: Optica Applicata
• Rocznik: 2020
• Tom: Vol. 50, nr 3
• Strony: 433--445
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 34 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Wang Xiao

• The Higher Educational Key Laboratory of Optics-Electrics Application of Biomaterials, School of Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330045, China

autor

Xu Jiang

• The Higher Educational Key Laboratory of Optics-Electrics Application of Biomaterials, School of Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330045, China
• National Defense Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210094, China

autor

Qian Weixian

• National Defense Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210094, China

autor

Ouyang Jingyi

• The Higher Educational Key Laboratory of Optics-Electrics Application of Biomaterials, School of Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330045, China

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