The Influence of Material Model of the Polyurethane Elastomer on the FEM Calculations Quality for the Various Modes of Loading

• Autorzy: Kut S. , Ryzińska G. , Niedziałek B.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1515/amm-2017-0077

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The paper presents research to verify the effectiveness of nine selected material models of elastomeric materials based on uniaxial tension test. Basing on the cyclic uniaxial tension test of elastomers sample, the stress-strain characteristic for the 18th load cycle was prepared. On the basis of the obtained characteristic, the values of material constants were calculated for the studied models (Neo-Hookean, Mooney with two and three constants, Signorini, Yeoh, Ogden, Arruda-Boyce, Gent and Marlow) and simulation of tensile, upsetting and bending processes was performed with the usage of the software MARC/Mentat. The effectiveness of the selected models was determined based on a comparison of results obtained in the experimental tensile test, upsetting test and bending test of an elastomeric samples with the results of numerical FEM calculations for each models. The research has shown that, for modeling of the elastomeric cylinder upsetting in the range of deformation of 62%, the best results with the comparison of the experiment were obtained by using the Yeoh model. In the bending process none of the analyzed models indicate a high convergence of results from an experiment. Analyzing the characteristics of the experimental and numerical tensile test it can be seen that in the entire range of punch movement (0 to 55 mm), models Signorini, Marlow, Ogden(N3) and Mooney(3) give the best results.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

elastomers; material tests; material models; FEM simulation; experiment

• Wydawca: Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science of Polish Academy of Sciences ; Committee of Materials Engineering and Metallurgy of Polish Academy of Sciences
• Czasopismo: Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
• Rocznik: 2017
• Tom: Vol. 62, iss. 2A
• Strony: 523--530
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 10 poz., rys., tab., wzory

Twórcy

autor

Kut S.

• Rzeszów University of Technology,12 Powstańców Warszawy Av., 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland

autor

Ryzińska G.

• Rzeszów University of Technology,12 Powstańców Warszawy Av., 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland

autor

Niedziałek B.

• Pratt&Whitney Aeropower Rzeszów, 120 Hetmańska, 35-078 Rzeszów, Poland

Bibliografia

• [1] A. Ali, M. Hosseini, B. B. Sahari, A review of constitutive models for rubber-like materials, American J. Eng. Applied Sci. 3, 232-239 (2010).
• [2] M. Ramezani, Z.M. Rapin, Rubber-pad forming processes: Technology and applications, 2012 Woodhead Publishing.
• [3] MSC.Software, Whitepaper – Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis of Elastomers, http://www.mscsoftware.com (2016).
• [4] S. Kut, G. Ryzińska, B. Niedziałek, Upsetting of elastomeric material. The results of numerical and experimental investigations, Zeszyty Naukowe PRz 291, 331-338 (2015).
• [5] J. T. Oden, Finite elements of nonlinear continua, 1972 McGraw-Hill, New York.
• [6] R. W. Ogden, Non-Linear Elastic Deformations, 1997 Dover Publications, New York.
• [7] E. M. Arruda, M. C. Boyce, A three-dimensional constitutive model for the large stretch behaviour of rubber elastic materials, J. Mech. Phys. Solids, 41, 389-412 (1993).
• [8] A. N. Gent, A new constitutive relation for rubber, Rubber Chem. Tech. 69, 59-61 (1996).
• [9] R. S. Marlow, A general first-invariant hyperelastic constitutive model, in: Busfield and Muhr (Eds.), Constitutive Models for Rubber III, 2003 A.A. Balkema Publishers.
• [10] MSC.Software, MSC. Marc, vol. B, Element Library (2014).

Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).