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Electromagnetic pulses produced by expanding laser - produced Au plasma

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
Kudowa Summer School „Towards Fusion Energy” (12th ; 9-13.06.2014 ; Kudowa Zdrój, Poland)
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The interaction of an intense laser pulse with a solid target produces large number of fast free electrons. This emission gives rise to two distinct sources of the electromagnetic pulse (EMP): the pulsed return current through the holder of the target and the out flow of electrons into the vacuum. A relation between the characteristics of laser-produced plasma, the target return current and the EMP emission are presented in the case of a massive Au target irradiated with the intensity of up to 3 × 1016 W/cm2. The emission of the EMP was recorded using a 12 cm diameter Moebius loop antennas, and the target return current was measured using a new type of inductive target probe (T-probe). The simultaneous use of the inductive target probe and the Moebius loop antenna represents a new useful way of diagnosing the laser–matter interaction, which was employed to distinguish between laser-generated ion sources driven by low and high contrast laser pulses.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
239--243
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, 182 21 Prague 8, Czech Republic, Tel.: +42 07 7762 0248
  • massimo.demarco@eli-beams.eu
autor
  • Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, 166 27 Prague, Czech Republic
autor
  • Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, 182 21 Prague 8, Czech Republic, Tel.: +42 07 7762 0248
autor
  • Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, 182 21 Prague 8, Czech Republic, Tel.: +42 07 7762 0248
autor
  • Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, 182 21 Prague 8, Czech Republic, Tel.: +42 07 7762 0248
autor
  • Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, 182 21 Prague 8, Czech Republic, Tel.: +42 07 7762 0248
autor
  • Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, 166 27 Prague, Czech Republic
autor
  • Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, 166 27 Prague, Czech Republic
autor
  • Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, 180 00 Prague 8, Czech Republic
autor
  • Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, 182 21 Prague 8, Czech Republic, Tel.: +42 07 7762 0248
  • Institute of Plasma Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, 182 00 Prague 8, Czech Republic
Bibliografia
  • 1. Dubois, J. -L., Lubrano-Lavaderci, F., Raffestin, D., Ribolzi, J., Gazave, J., Compant La Fontaine, A., d’Humières, E., Hulin, S., Nicolaï, Ph., Poyé, A., & Tikhonchuk, V. T. (2014). Target charging in short--pulse-laser–plasma experiments. Phys. Rev. E, 89, 013102. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.89.013102.
  • 2. Benjamin, R. F., McCall, G. H., & Ehler, A. W. (1979). Measurement of return current in a laser-produced plasma. Phys. Rev. Lett., 42, 890–893. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.42.890.
  • 3. Mead, M. J., Neely, D., Gauoin, J., Heathcote, R., & Patel, P. (2004). Electromagnetic pulse generation within a petawatt laser target chamber. Rev. Sci. Instrum., 75, 4225–4227. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1787606.
  • 4. Stoeckl, C., Glebov, V. Yu., Jaanimagi, P. A., Knauer, J. P., Meyerhofer, D. D., Sangster, T. C., Storm, M., Sublett, S., Theobald, W., Key, M. H., MacKinnon, A. J., Patel, P., Neely, D., & Norreys, P. A. (2006).Operation of target diagnostics in a petawatt laser environment. Rev. Sci. Instrum., 77, 10F506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2217922.
  • 5. Brown, C. G. Jr, Ayers, J., Felker, B., Ferguson, W., Holder, J. P., Nagel, S. R., Piston, K. W., Simanovskaia, N., Throop, A. L., Chung, M., & Hilsabeck, T. (2012). Assessment and mitigation of diagnostic-generated electromagnetic interference at the National Ignition Facility. Rev. Sci. Instrum., 83, 10D729. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4739313.
  • 6. Eder, D. C., Throop, A., Brown, C. G. Jr, Kimbrough, J., Stowell, M. L., White, D. A., Song, P., Back, N., MacPhee, A., Chen, H., DeHope, W., Ping, Y., Maddox, B., Lister, J., Pratt, G., Ma, T., Tsui, Y., Perkins, M., O’Brien, D., & Patel, P. (2009). Mitigation of electromagnetic pulse (EMP) effects from short-pulse lasers and fusion neutrons. LDRD Final Report. (LLNL-TR-411183). DOI: 10.2172/950076.
  • 7. Picciotto, A., Margarone, D., Velyhan, A., Bellutti, P., Krasa, J., Szydlowsky, A., Bertuccio, G., Shi, Y., Mangione, A., Prokupek, J., Malinowska, A., Krousky, E., Ullschmied, J., Laska, L., Kucharik, M., & Korn, G. (2014). Boron-proton nuclear-fusion enhancement induced in boron-doped silicon targets by low-contrast pulsed laser. Phys. Rev. X, 4, 031030. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevX.4.031030.
  • 8. Cikhardt, J., Krása, J., De Marco, M., Pfeifer, M., Velyhan, A., Krouský, E., Cikhardtová, B., Klír, D., Řezáč, K., Ullschmied, J., Skála, J., Kubeš, P., & Kravárik, J. (2014). Measurement of the target current by inductive probe during laser interaction on terawatt laser system PALS. Rev. Sci. Instrum., 85, 103507. DOI:10.1063/1.4898016.
  • 9. Krasa, J., Parys, P., Velardi, L., Velyhan, A., Ryc, L., Delle Side, D., & Nassisi, V. (2014). Time-of-flight spectra for mapping of charge density of ions produced by laser. Laser Part. Beams, 32, 15–20. DOI: 10.1017/S0263034613000797.
  • 10. Fuchs, J., Audebert, P., Borghesi, M., Pépin, H., & Willi, O. (2009). Laser acceleration of low emittance, high energy ions and applications. Comptes Rendus Phys., 10, 176–187. DOI: 10.1016/j.crhy.2009.03.011.
  • 11. Láska, L., Krása, J., Velyhan, A., Jungwirth, K., Krouský, E., Margarone, D., Pfeifer, M., Rohlena,K., Ryć, L., Skála, J., Torrisi, L., & Ullschmied, J. (2009). Experimental studies of generation of ~100MeV Au-ions from the laser-produced plasma.Laser Part. Beams, 27, 137–147. DOI: 10.1017/ S0263034609000202.
  • 12. Krása, J., Velyhan, A., Margarone, D., Krouský, E., Láska, L., Jungwirth, K., Rohlena, K., Ullschmied, J., Parys, P., Ryć, L., & Wołowski, J. (2012). Shot-to-shot reproducibility in the emission of fast highly charged metal ions from a laser ion source. Rev. Sci. Instrum.,83, 02B302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3655528.
  • 13. Láska, L., Jungwirth, K., Krása, J., Krouský, E., Pfeifer, M., Rohlena, K., Ullschmied, J., Badziak, J., Parys, P., Wolowski, J., Gammino, S., Torrisi, L., & Boody, F. P. (2006). Self-focusing in processes of laser generation of highly-charged and high-energy heavy ions. Laser Part. Beams, 24, 175–179. DOI:10.10170S0263034606060253.
  • 14. Láska, L., Badziak, J., Gammino, S., Jungwirth, K., Kasperczuk, A., Krása, J., Krouský, E., Kubeš, P., Parys, P., Pfeifer, M., Pisarczyk, T., Rohlena, K., Rosinski, M., Ryć, L., Skála, J., Torrisi, L., Ullschmied, J., Velyhan, A., & Wolowski, J. (2007). The influence of an intense laser beam interaction with preformed plasma on the characteristics of emitted ion streams. Laser Part. Beams, 25, 549–556. DOI: 10.1017/S0263034607000651.
  • 15. Torrisi, L., Margarone, D., Laska, L., Krasa, J., Velyhan, A., Pfeifer, M., Ullschmied, J., & Ryc, L. (2008). Self-focusing effect in Au-target induced by high power pulsed laser at PALS. Laser Part. Beams, 26,379–387. DOI: 10.1017/S0263034608000396.
  • 16. Krása, J., Velyhan, A., Jungwirth, K., Krouský, E., Láska, L., Rohlena, K., Pfeifer, M., & Ullschmied, J. (2009). Repetitive outbursts of fast carbon and fluorine ions from sub-nanosecond laser-produced plasma. Laser Part. Beams, 27, 171–178. DOI:10.1017/S0263034609000238.
  • 17. Krása, J., Klír, D., Velyhan, A., Margarone, D., Krouský, E., Jungwirth, K., Skála, J., Pfeifer, M., Kravárik, J., Kubeš, P., Řezáč, K., & Ullschmied, J. (2013). Observation of repetitive bursts in emission of fast ions and neutrons in sub-nanosecond laser--solid experiments. Laser Part. Beams, 31, 395–401.
  • 18. Krása, J., Klír, D., Velyhan, A., Krouský, E., Pfeifer,M., Řezáč, K., Cikhardt, J., Turek, K., Ullschmied, J.,& Jungwirth, K. (2014). Generation of high energy neutrons with 300-ps laser system PALS. High Power Laser Sci. Eng., 2, e19. DOI:10.1017/hpl.2014.25.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-021ea9c0-68fe-4ca7-a7c7-bb67c6ff8bb6
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