Chitosan/Arabic gum/ZnO bionanocomposite as a novel antibacterial agent

• Autorzy: Safaei Mohsen , Salmani Mobarakeh , Azizi Bahram , Shoohanizad Ehsan , Ling Shing Wong , Nikkerdar Nafiseh

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.14314/polimery.2024.6.4

Warianty tytułu

PL

Bionanokompozyt chitozan/guma arabska/ZnO jako nowy materiał antybakteryjny

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The synthesis conditions of chitosan/Arabic gum /zinc oxide nanocomposite were optimized using the Taguchi method to obtain antibacterial properties. FT-IR, XRD, FESEM, EDX, TEM, UV/VIS and TGA techniques were used to characterize the nanocomposite. Nanocomposite C3 (1 mg/mL chitosan, 4.5 mg/mL Arabic gum and 8 mg/mL zinc oxide), C7 (3 mg/mL chitosan, 5.1 mg/mL Arabic gum and 8 mg/mL zinc oxide) and C9 (3 mg/mL chitosan, 4.5 mg/mL Arabic gum and 4 mg/mL zinc oxide) had the best antibacterial properties against S. mutans. TGA showed that ZnO improved the thermal stability of the nanocomposite. Such materials can be used as antibacterial agents.

PL

Przy użyciu metody Taguchi zoptymalizowano warunki syntezy nanokompozytu chitozan/guma arabska/tlenek cynku umożliwiające uzyskanie właściwości antybakteryjnych. Do scharakteryzowania nanokompozytu zastosowano techniki FT-IR, XRD, FESEM, EDX, TEM, UV/VIS i TGA. Nanokompozyt C3 (1 mg/mL chitozanu, 4,5 mg/mL gumy arabskiej i 8 mg/mL tlenku cynku), C7 (3 mg/mL chitozanu, 5,1 mg/mL gumy arabskiej i 8 mg/mL tlenku cynku) i C9 (3 mg/mL chitozanu, 4,5 mg/mL gumy arabskiej i 4 mg/mL tlenku cynku) miał najlepsze właściwości antybakteryjne wobec S. mutans. Metodą TGA wykazano, że ZnO poprawia stabilność termiczną nanokompozytu. Tego typu materiały mogą być stosowane jako środki antybakteryjne.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

chitosan; Arabic gum; zinc oxide nanoparticles; process innovation; antimicrobial activity; Taguchi method

PL

chitozan; guma arabska; ZnO; innowacja procesowa; aktywność antybakteryjna; metoda Taguchi

• Wydawca: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz – Instytut Chemii Przemysłowej
• Czasopismo: Polimery
• Rocznik: 2024
• Tom: Vol. 69, nr 6
• Strony: 362--370
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 29 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Safaei Mohsen

• Division of Dental Biomaterials, School of Dentistry, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah 54658, Iran
• Advanced Dental Science and Technology Research Center, School of Dentistry, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah 38647, Iran

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3885-6640

autor

Salmani Mobarakeh

• Advanced Dental Science and Technology Research Center, School of Dentistry, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah 38647, Iran

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3272-4041

autor

Azizi Bahram

• Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah 54658, Iran

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8107-3284

autor

Shoohanizad Ehsan

• Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah 54658, Iran

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2596-8918

autor

Ling Shing Wong

• Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, INTI International University, Nilai 71800, Malaysia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5869-0804

autor

Nikkerdar Nafiseh

• Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah 54658, Iran

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2477-1761

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