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This study aimed to evaluate the operation technology and functioning of the facilities for the treatment of municipal sewage in a small wastewater treatment plant operating based on the trickling biofilters technology, in the winter (February) and summer (June-July) periods. Additional analyses were conducted to determine the effectiveness of contaminants removal in particular facilities of the technological system tested. The study results indicate that the sewage treatment plant operating based on the trickling biofilters technology ensures effective removal of organic compounds, total nitrogen, total phosphorus, and total suspended solids. In the summer period, the effectiveness of contaminants removal reached 92%, 52.9%, 97.9%, and 99.9%, respectively, whereas in the winter season, it was lower an reached 69.5%, 12.4, 93.0, and 95.0%, respectively. The treatment effectiveness achieved in this study was referred to the results of the investigations conducted in the same sewage treatment plant 24 years ago. The results obtained may provide a valuable guideline to designers and operators of small sewage treatment plants.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
92--98
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Department of Environment Engineering, Warszawska St. 117a, Olsztyn 10-719, Poland
autor
- University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Department of Environment Engineering, Warszawska St. 117a, Olsztyn 10-719, Poland
autor
- University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Department of Environment Engineering, Warszawska St. 117a, Olsztyn 10-719, Poland
autor
- University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Department of Environment Engineering, Warszawska St. 117a, Olsztyn 10-719, Poland
Bibliografia
- 1. Adamczyk M., Różańska I., Sobczyk B. 2018. Municipal infrastructure in 2017 (in Polish). Główny Urząd Statystyczny, Warszawa, 2018.
- 2. Akratos V.A., Tsihrintzis C.S. 2007. Effect of temperature, HRT, vegetation and porous media on removal efficiency of pilot-scale horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetlands, Ecological Engineering, 29, 173–191.
- 3. Bugajski G., Kaczor P. 2008. Evaluation of operation of some domestic sewage treatment plants under winter and summer conditions (in Polish). Przemysł Chemiczny, 87, 424–426.
- 4. Chmielowski K., Slizowski K., Pegiel R. 2011. Evaluation of performance household sewage treatment plant based on a horizontal flow sand filter (in Polish). Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich, 02, 215–223.
- 5. Hwang J.A., Oleszkiewicz J.H. 2007. Effect of Cold-Temperature Shock on Nitrification, Water Environment Research, 79, 964–968.
- 6. Ignatowicz M., Puchlik K. 2011. Rotary Biological Contactor as Alternative for Small Amount of Wastewater Treatment (in Polish). Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska, 13, 1385–1404.
- 7. Kopeć Ł., Świsłowski M. 2009. Influence of external recirculation on contaminants concentration in Bioclere treatment plant (in Polish). ŚrodkowoPomorskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Ochrony Środowiska, 11 1374–1380.
- 8. Kuschk U., Wiessner P., Kappelmeyer A., Weissbrodt U., Kästner E., Stottmeister M. 2003. Annual cycle of nitrogen removal by a pilot-scale subsurface horizontal flow in a constructed wetland under moderate climate. Water Research, 37, 4236–4242.
- 9. Krzanowski A., Walega S., Jucherski A. 2005. Influence of season on technological of reliability of multi-degrees plant-ground adjacent of sewage treatment (in Polish). Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich, 1, 37–55.
- 10. Makowska M. 2015. Nutrient removal in wastewater treatment plants SBR on non-urbanized areas in the context of the new reguirements ((in Polish). Gaz Woda i Technika Sanitarna, 1,15–19.
- 11. Neverova-Dziopak M., Preisner E. 2016. The impact of wastewater treatment technology on their eutrophication potential (in Polish). Journal of Civil Engineering, Environment and Architecture, 63, 295–313.
- 12. Pesta J. 1995. Removal of biogenic compounds in the BIOCLERE wastewater treatment plant (in Polish), in: Kontenerowe i Przydomowe Oczyszczlanie Ścieków Oraz Stacje Uzdatniania Wody, Fundacja Ekonomistów Środowiska i Zasobów Naturalnych, Wigry, 297–300.
- 13. Pryszcz B.M., Mrowiec M. 2015. Operation of the household sewage treatment plants in Poland. Inżynieria Ekologiczna, 41, 133–141.
- 14. Vymazal J. 2004. Removal of phosphorus in constructed wetlands with horizontal sub-surface flow in the Czech Republic. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution: Focus. 4, 657–670.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-01fdd47f-de1c-4d78-a171-8761ad3bfe91