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Magnetic Susceptibility in the Soils Along Communication Routes in the Town of Opole

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Magnetic susceptibility measurements were taken in eight selected streets of Opole, with diversified vehicle traffic intensity. The experiment surfaces were marked on every street, with two separate zones: A – a strip directly adjacent to the road and B – a strip 1 m away from the road edge. The carried out research indicated considerable influence of communication-generated pollution, with simultaneous influence of other local emission sources. The relation of magnetic anomalies was indicated, which may be the result of ferromagnetic materials aggregation, originating mainly from combustion processes. The road structure, including the surface condition, the main construction material and susceptibility of the surface to cracking are equally important when considering the magnetic increase. A considerable variation of magnetic measurements in different season was pointed out; however, the largest median values of magnetic susceptibility were recorded in the summer season.
Rocznik
Strony
234--238
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 27 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Institute of Environmental Protection and Development, University of Opole, Oleska 22, 45-052 Opole, Poland
  • Institute of Environmental Protection and Development, University of Opole, Oleska 22, 45-052 Opole, Poland
Bibliografia
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  • 4. Czerniak A, Poszyler-Adamska A. 2009. Road transportation impact on the soil environment – trace metals migration range assessed by magnetic survey of soil. Infrastructure and ecology of rural areas, 5, 7–18.
  • 5. Czerniak A. 2004. The influence of the cement-ground road fundations on the content of heavy metals in the assimilatory organs of the trees growing in the ecotone forest area. Pol. J. Environ. Stud., 13/III, 22–25.
  • 6. Dearing J.A. 1999. Environmental magnetic susceptibility using the Bartington MS2 system. Chi, Kenilworth.
  • 7. Evans E., Heller F. 2003. Environmental Magnetism. Academic Press Elsevier Science.
  • 8. Gołuchowska B., Kusza G. 2010. Lime dusts as a source of environmental pollution in Opole Province. Proceedings of ECOpole, 4(1), 43–47.
  • 9. Gołuchowska B., Strzyszcz Z., Kusza G. 2012. Magnetic susceptibility and heavy metal content in dust from the lime plant and the cement plant in Opole Voivodeship. Arch. Environ. Protect., 38(2), 71–80.
  • 10. Hoffmann V., Knab M., Appel E. 1999.Magnetic susceptibility mapping of roadside pollution. J. Geochem. Explor., 66(9), 313–326.
  • 11. Hunt A., Jones J. M., Oldfield F. 1984. Magnetic measurements and heavy metals in atmospheric particulates of anthropogenic origin. Sci. Total. Environ., 33, 129–139.
  • 12. Łukasik A., Rachwał M., Strzyszcz Z. 2012. Application of magnetic susceptibility of soils for identification of potential sources of secondary dust emission in urban parks. Soil Sci. Ann., 63(4), 34–40.
  • 13. Magiera T., Jabłońska M., Strzyszcz Z., Rachwał M. Morphological and mineralogical forms of technogenic magnetic particles in industrial dusts. Atmos. Environ., 2011, 45, 4281–4290.
  • 14. Magiera T., Parzentny H., Łukasik A. 2016. The influence of the wind direction and plants on the variability of topsoil magnetic susceptibility in industrial and urban areas of southern Poland. Environ. Earth Sci., 75, 213.
  • 15. Maher B.A. 1986. Characterisation of soils by mineral magnetic measurements. Phys. Earth. Planet Interiors, 42, 76–92.
  • 16. Maher, B.A., Alekseev, A. Alekseeva, T. 2003. Magnetic mineralogy of soils across the Russian Steppe: climatic dependence of pedogenic magnetite formation. Paleogeog. Paleoclim. Paleoecol., 201, 321–341.
  • 17. O Dell Statistica v. 13.1. 2016. Dell Inc.
  • 18. Oldfield F. 1991. Environmental magnetism – a personal perspective. Quat. Sci. Rev. 10, 73–85.
  • 19. Rachwał M., Kardel K., Magiera T., Bens O. 2017. Application of magnetic susceptibility in assessment of heavy metal contamination of Saxonian soil (Germany) caused by industrial dust deposition. Geoderma, 295, 10–21.
  • 20. Schmidt A., Yarnold R., Hill M., Ashmore M. 2005. Magnetic susceptibility as proxy for heavy metal pollution: a site study. J Geoch. Explor., 85, 109–117.
  • 21. Strzyszcz Z., Magiera T. 1998. Magnetic Susceptibility and Heavy Metal Contamination in Soils of Southern Poland. Phys. Chem. Earth, 23(9–10), 1127–1131.
  • 22. Strzyszcz Z., Magiera T., Bzowski Z. 1994. Magnetic susceptibility as an indicator of soils contamination in some regions of Poland. Soil Sci. Ann., XLIV, 85–93.
  • 23. Strzyszcz Z., Magiera T., Heller F. 1996. The Influence of Industrial Imissions on the Magnetic Susceptibility of Soils in Upper Silesia. Stud. Geophys. Geod., 40, 276–286.
  • 24. Strzyszcz Z., Magiera T., Rachwał M. 2006. Application of soil magnetometry for identification of technogenic anomalies in trace metal and iron contents: a case study in the Katowice Forest District. Pol. J. Environ. Stud., 15(2a), 176–184.
  • 25. Thompson R., Oldfield F. 1986. Environmental Magnetism. London: Allen & Unwin, pp. 277.
  • 26. Wawer M., Magiera T., Ojha G., Appel E., Bućko M., Kusza G. 2015a. Characteristics of current roadside pollution Rusing test-monitoring plots. Sci. Tot. Environ. 505, 795–804.
  • 27. Wawer M., Magiera T., Ojha G., Appel E., Kusza G., Hu S., Basavaiah N. 2015b. Traffic-related pollutants in roadside soils of different countries in Europe and Asia, Wat. Air Soil Pollut., 226: 216.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-01a8d54f-d10d-4d3b-9339-7bf9657ad448
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