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Abstrakty
The aim of this work was to investigate the microstructure and chemical composition of the transition zone between 16Mo3 steel and Inconel 625 weld overlay coating produced by the Cold Metal Transfer (CMT) method. Investigations were primarily carried out through transmission electron microscopy (TEM) on thin foils prepared by FIB (Focus Ion Beam). The chemical analysis demonstrated that the amount of certain elements (Fe, Ni, Cr, Mo, Nb) in the transition zone between the base material and the weld overlay changes quickly, from the composition of the steel to the composition of the composite zone. STEM and TEM investigations revealed that two areas are clearly visible in the transition zone. In the narrow band close to the fusion boundary where plates are clearly visible and the Ms temperature is higher than room temperature, electron diffraction analyses show reflections of martensite and austenite. Moreover, the crystallographic relations between martensite and austenite can be described by the Kurdjumov-Sachs (K-S) relationship {110}α’ || {111}γ <111>α’ || <110>y ). The microstructure of the part of the transition zone with an Ms temperature lower than room temperature as well as that of the composite zone is austenite. The investigations proved that the width of the martensitic area can be significantly limited by using the CMT technique for weld overlaying.
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
787--793
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Metals Engineering and Industrial Computer Science, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland
autor
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Metals Engineering and Industrial Computer Science, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] X. Xing, X. Di, B. Wang, The effect of post-weld heat treatment temperature on the microstructure of Inconel 625 deposited metal, J. Alloys Compd. 593, 110-116 (2014).
- [2] S.A. David, J.A. Siefert, J.N. DuPont, J.P. Shingledecker, Weldabillity and weld performance of candidate nickel base superalloys for advanced ultrasupercritical fossil power plants part I: fundamentals, Sci. Technol. Weld. Joining. 7, 532-550 (2015).
- [3] J.C. Lippold, Welding Metallurgy and Weldability, A John Wiley & Sons, Inc, New Jersey, 2015.
- [4] J.N. DuPont, J.C. Lippold, S.D. Kiser, Welding Metallurgy and Weldability of Nickel-Base Alloys, A John Wiley & Sons, INC., Publication, 2009.
- [5] J.N. DuPont, Microstructural evolution and high temperaturę failure of ferritic to austenitic dissimilar welds, Int. Mater. Rev. 4, 208-232 (2012).
- [6] J.N. DuPont, C.S. Kusko, Technical Note: Martensite formation in austenitic/ferritic dissimilar alloy welds, Weld. J. 51-54 (2007).
- [7] J. Feng, H. Zhang, P. He, The CMT short-circuiting metal transfer process and its use in thin aluminium sheets welding, Mater. Des. 30, 1850-1852 (2009).
- [8] C.G. Pickin, S.W. Williams, M. Lunt, Characterisation of the cold metal transfer (CMT) process and its application for low dilution cladding. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 211, 496-502 (2011).
- [9] N. Eliaz, A. Shachar, B. Tal, D. Eliezer, Characteristic of hydrogen embrittlement, stress corrosion cracking and tempered martensite embrittlement in high-strength steels, Eng. Fail. Anal. 9, 167-184 (2002).
- [10] M.D. Rowe, T.W. Nelson, J.C. Lippold, Hydrogen-induced cracking along the fusion boundary of dissimilar metal welds, Weld. J., 31-37 (1999).
- [11] A.A. Omar, Effects of welding parameters on hard zone formation at dissimilar metal welds, Research Developments, 86-93 (1998).
- [12] B. Zhihui Wang, B. Xu, C. YE, Study of the martensite structure at the weld interface and the fracture toughness of dissimilar metal joints, Weld. Res. Suppl. 397-402 (1993).
- [13] C.C. Silva, H.C. de Miranda, M.F. Motta, J.P Farias, Influence of welding in operational conditions on the partial mixed zone formation in Ni-based dissimilar weld overlay, Trends in welding research, The Materials Information Society pp. 336-344, 2012.
- [14] B.T. Alexandrov, J.C. Lippold, J.W. Sowards, a. T. Hope, D.R. Saltzmann, Fusion boundary microstructure evolution associated with embrittlement of Ni-base alloy overlays applied to carbon steel, Weld World 57, 39-53 (2012).
- [15] G. Li, J. Huang, Y. Wu, An investigation on microstructure and properties of dissimilar welded Inconel 625 and SUS 304 using high-power CO2 laser, Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 76, 1203-1214 (2015).
- [16] M. Rozmus-Górnikowska, M. Blicharski, J. Kusiński, L. Kusiński, M. Marszycki, Influence of boiler pipe cladding techniques on their microstructure and properties. Arch. Metall. Mater. 58, 1993-1996 (2013).
- [17] M. Rozmus-Górnikowska, M. Blicharski, J. Kusiński, Metalic Materials 52, 141-147 (2014).
- [18] M. Rozmus-Górnikowska, Ł. Cieniek, M. Blicharski, J. Kusiński, Microstructure and microsegregation of an Inconel 625 weld overlay produced on steel pipes by The Cold Metal Transfer technique. Arch. Metall. Mater. 59, 1081-1084. (2014).
- [19] M. Rozmus-Górnikowska, M. Blicharski, Microsegregation and precipitates in Inconel 625 arc weld overlay coatings on boiler pipes, Arch. Metall. Mater. 60, 2599-2605 (2015).
- [20] B. Mvola, P. Kah, J. Martikainen, Dissimilar ferrous metal welding using advanced gas metal arc welding proceses, Rev. Adv. Mater. Sci. 38,125-137 (2014).
- [21] W. Chung, J. Huang. L. Tsay, Ch. Chen, Microstructure and stress corrosion cracking behaviour of the weld metal in alloy 52-A508 dissimilar welds, Mater. Trans. 52, 12-19 (2011).
- [22] Z R. Chen, Y.H. Lu, TEM observations of martensite layer at the weld interface of an A508III to Inconel 82 dissimilar metal weld joint, Metall. Mater. Trans. A 46, 5494-5498 (2015).
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-01a2b43a-9a61-4a92-91b4-113fd191fae8