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Determining the melt flow index of polypropylene: Vistalon 404

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: Experimental determination using the MFR and MVR methods to obtain the most uniform material, smooth, without structural defects. Design/methodology/approach: The device used to determine the index MFR and MVR was MFlow extrusion plastometer, Zwick/Roel. The evaluation of obtained samples was carried out using a stereoscopic microscope, Zeiss, and a scanning electron microscope Supra 25, Zeiss. Determination of the chemical composition of materials was carried out by using IR spectrometer with Fourier transformation, SpectroLab. Findings: One of the requirements for quality control of thermoplastics is determination of volume and mass flow rates. To ensure in industry that production is reproducible it’s important to control this index. Practical implications: The purpose of the determination of MFR and MVR is a quick and inexpensive knowledge about the basic properties of thermoplastics processing, which is the flow rate. Knowing the material’s quality which is introduced into the manufacture makes the process parameters selection (injection molding, extrusion) much easier. It also reduces the time and minimizes the cost of the production setup. Originality/value: The MFR and MVR were experimentally determined and they have been confirmed by microscopic research. The research were focused on observing the topography changes depending on temperature.
Rocznik
Strony
308--314
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
  • Department of Physics, Center of Polymer and Carbon Materials, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. M. Curie-Sklodowska 34, 41-819 Zabrze, Poland
  • Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
autor
  • Graduate of the Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] A. Stolarzewicz, Methods for the synthesis of polymers and their characteristics, Publishing House University of Silesia, Katowice, 2005 (in Polish).
  • [2] D. Żuchowska, Structural polymers. Processing and properties, Publishing House Technical University of Wroclaw, Wrocław, 1993 (in Polish).
  • [3] W. Kucharczyk, W. Żurowski, Processing of plastics for mechanics, Publishing House Radom University of Technology, Radom, 2005 (in Polish).
  • [4] I. Hyla, Plastics, property - processing-application, Publishing House Silesian University of Technology, Gliwice, 2004 (in Polish).
  • [5] K. Kelar, D. Carpenters, Physical chemistry of polymers. Publishing House Poznan University of Technology, Poznań, 1997 (in Polish).
  • [6] J. Kijeński, waste polymeric material and a source of trouble Conference - Ministry of Economy, Warsaw, 2010.
  • [7] I. Gruin, Polymeric materials, Publishing House PWN, Warsaw, 2003.
  • [8] A. Proń, Synthetics metals, Knowledge and Life 2 (2001).
  • [9] W. Grellmann, S. Seidler, Polymer testing, Hanser Verlag, 2007.
  • [10] M. Żenkiewicz, P. Rytlewski, K. Moraczewski, M. Stepczyńska, T. Karasiewicz, R. Malinowski, W. Ostrowicki, Some effects of multiple injection moulding on selected properties of ABS, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 37/2 (2009) 361-368.
  • [11] A. Akinci, Mechanical and structural properties of polypropylene composites filled with graphite flakes, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 35/2 (2009) 91-94.
  • [12] M. Rojek, J. Stabik, Mechanical and electrical properties of mined coal filled polyethylene and polyamide, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 36/1 (2009) 34-40.
  • [13] J.D. Ferry, Viscoelastic Properties of Polymers, Publishing house Wiley, 2009.
  • [14] K. Van de Velde, P. Kiekens, Polymer testing. Thermoplastic polymers: overview of several properties and their consequences in flax fibre reinforced composites, 2001, 885-893.
  • [15] H. Shirakawa, Synthesis and characterization of highly conducting polyacetylene, Synthetic Metals 69 (1995) 3-8.
  • [16] T.A. Osswald. G. Menges, Materials science of polymers for engineers, Carl Hansen Verlag, Munich, 2003.
  • [17] G. Hartwig, Polymer properties at room and cryogenic temperatures, Springer, 1994.
  • [18] J. Stabik, A. Dybowska, M. Chomiak, Polymer composites filled with powders as polymer graded materials, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 43/1 (2010) 153-161.
  • [19] J. Weszka, M. Szindler, A. Śliwa B. Hajduk, J. Jurusik, Reconstruction of thin films polyazomethine based on microscopic images, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 48/1 (2011) 40-48.
  • [20] J. Weszka, M.M. Szindler, M. Chwastek-Ogierman, M. Bruma, P. Jarka, B. Tomiczek, Surface morphology of thin films polyoxadiazoles, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 49/2 (2011) 224-232.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-01829753-08c2-4e15-ad50-11378f74e280
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