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In concurrent with global warming, precipitation regimes are predicted to change as well around the world. In this study, two experimental sites were selected with different nutrient availability along a slope to study the effects of simulated increased precipitation on soil β-glucosidase activities in an Inner Mongolian grassland. Soil samples were adjusted to 55% of water holding capacity and incubated at 22°C in the dark for 32 days. Soil β-glucosidase activities were measured prior to and after the incubation. Results showed that soil β-glucosidase activities had differential responses to increased precipitation with a significant increase in the downslope site, but not in the upslope site. Correlation analysis showed that the initial soil β-glucosidase activities exerted a significantly negative relationship with soluble organic nitrogen (N). Our results indicated that both water availability and soil soluble N availability played important roles in regulating β-glucosidase activities in this semiarid region.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
401--404
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 12 poz., il.
Twórcy
autor
- College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
- State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China
autor
- State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China
Bibliografia
- 1. Chen C.R., Xu Z.H., Zhang S.L., Keay P. 2005 - Soluble organic nitrogen pools in forest soils of subtropical Australia - Plant Soil, 277: 285-297.
- 2. Chen HJ. 2003 - Phosphatase activity and P fractions in soils of an 18-years-old Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata) plantation - Forest Ecol. Manag. 178: 301-310.
- 3. Chen Z.Z., Wang S.P. 2000 - Chinese Typical Grassland Ecosystem - Science Press, Beijing, China, pp. 1-8 (in Chinese).
- 4. Geisseler D., Horwarth W.R. 2009 - Rela-tionship between carbon and nitrogen avail-ability and extracellular enzyme activities in soil - Pedobiologia, 53: 87-98.
- 5. IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Cli-mate Change) 2007 - Climate Change 2007: Working Group I: The Physical Science Basis - Cambridge University Press, Cam-bridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA.
- 6. Liu W.X., Zhang Z., Wan S.Q. 2009 - Pre-dominant role of water in regulating soil and microbial respiration and their responses to climate change in a semiarid grassland - Glob. Change Biol. 15:184-195.
- 7. Sardans J., Peñuelas J. 2005 - Drought de-creases soil enzyme activity in a Mediterranean Quercus ilex L. forest - Soil Biol. Bio-chem. 37:455-461.
- 8. Verchot L.V., Borelli T. 2005 - Application of para-nitrophenol (pNP) enzyme assays in degraded tropical soils - Soil Biol. Biochem. 37: 625-633.
- 9. Zornoza R., Guerrero C., Mataix-Solera J., Arcenegui V., Garcia-Orenes F., Mataix-Beneyto J. 2006 - Assessing air-drying and rewetting pre-treatment effect on some soil enzyme activities under Meiterranean conditions - Soil Biol. Biochem. 38: 2125-2134.
- 10. Zhou X.Q., Wang Y.F., Huang X.Z., Hao Y.B., Tian J.Q., Wang J.Z. 2008 - Effects of grazing by sheep on the structure of methane- oxidizing bacterial community of steppe soil - Soil Biol. Biochem. 40: 258-261.
- 11. Zhou X.Q., Hao Y.B. 2010 - Effects of 5 years of grazing on methane uptake in a semiarid grassland - Pol. J. Ecol. 58: 715-718.
- 12. Zhou X.Q., Chen C.R., Wu H.W., Xu Z. H. 2012 - Dynamics of soil extractable carbon and nitrogen under different cover crop residues - J. Soils Sediments, 12: 844-853.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-0151940a-2fcb-4ad9-91f2-22b9c3b65af3