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Purpose: The use of polymer parts in automotive industry gives economic and practical savings. This is evoked by weight reduction of the used construction elements. However, polymer parts usually require application of coatings to ensure high quality surface. The painting of polymer materials is one of the most popular and well known methods. Assumptions of the study presented in this article were an attempt to create an atlas of lacquer coating disadvantages. Design/methodology/approach: Assumptions of this study were an attempt to identify lacquer coating disadvantages. Samples of the parts with disadvantages were prepared with the use of microtome and then viewed on an optical microscope. The defects have been described and the causes of their formation have been identified. Findings: The paper shows the examples of common disadvantages of polymer coatings’ application in automotive industry. Research limitations/implications: In automotive industry, they are often used as a substrate - metals or other materials. The description and identification of disadvantages of coatings on these substrates requires further study. Practical implications: The identification of disadvantages of the applied lacquer coatings on polymer substrate allows to eliminate them. Through the improvement and generation of new technologies of coating industry as a major supplier to the very large automotive industry, the industry will continue to thrive, grow and maintain its economical competitiveness in the global marketplace. Originality/value: Applications of multilayer polymer coatings in automotive industry are rarely described in literature - especially the application on polymers substrate. The description and identification for the emergence of the most frequent reasons of lacquer disadvantage is a novelty in this article.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
291--298
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Division of Metal and Polymer Materials Processing, Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
autor
- Huf Polska Sp. z.o.o., ul. Strefowa 6, 43-100 Tychy, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] Ł. Wierzbicki, M. Szymiczek, Mechanical and chemical properties of sewage pipes, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 53 (2012) 38-45.
- [2] C.A. Harper (Ed.), Handbook of plastic processes, John Wiley & Sons Incorporated, New Jersey, 2006.
- [3] L.A. Dobrzański, A. D. Dobrzańska-Danikiewicz, Engineering materials surface treatment, Open Access Library 5 (2011) 1-480 (in Polish).
- [4] A.D. Dobrzańska-Danikiewicz (Ed.), Material surface engineering development trends, Open Access Library 6 (2011) 1-594 (in Polish).
- [5] M. Żenkiewicz, Adhesion and modification of surface layer of macromolecular materials, WNT, Warsaw, 2000, (in Polish).
- [6] T. Brock, M. Groteklaes, P. Mischke, European coatings handbook, Vincentz Network GmbH & Co KG, 2000.
- [7] H.J. Streitberger, K.F. Dossel (Ed.), Automotive paints and coatings, Willey-WCH Verlag Gmbh., 2008.
- [8] A.D. Dobrzańska-Danikiewicz, P. Rytlewski, K. Moraczewski, M. Stepczyńska, Development perspectives of selected technologies of polymer surface layers modification, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 52 (2011) 23-45.
- [9] K. Callewaert, Y. Martelé, L. Breban, K. Naessens, P. Vandaele, R. Baets, G. Geuskens, E. Schacht, Excimer laser induced patterning of polymeric surfaces, Applied Surface Science 208-209 (2003) 218-225.
- [10] P. Rytlewski, M. Żenkiewicz, Polymer materials laser modification, II Reaction induced by laser light, Polymers 52 (2007) 403-410 (in Polish).
- [11] M.D. Gernon, C. M. Dowling, D. Alford, Alkanolamine influence on adhesion of waterborne coatings to plastics, Paint and Coatings Industry 10 (2008) 78-86
- [12] J. Bieleman (Ed.), Additives for coatings, Willey-WCH Verlag Gmbh., 2001
- [13] Ł. Wierzbicki, A. Pusz, J. Kulesza, Lacquer coatings defects, Engineering Polymers and Composites 5 (2011) 516-522 (in Polish).
- [14] D. Stoye, W. Freitag, Paints, Coatings and solvents, Willey-WCH Verlag Gmbh., 1998.
- [15] Coatings, adhesives and specialties, Raw materials for coatings, http://www.bayercoatings.de
- [16] Automotive plastics market for passenger cars: global trends & forecasts to 2016 - by types and geography, marketsandmarkets.com, 2012.
- [17] M.L. Gregus, Painting automotive plastics parts - a market in constant transition, Proceedings of the SME Finishing Conference, Chicago, 2001.
- [18] Ł. Wierzbicki, A. Pusz, Evaluation of the polymeric coatings quality, Proceedings of the 18th International Scientific Conference on “Contemporary Achievements in Mechanics, Manufacturing and Materials Science” CAM3S'2012, Gliwice-Ustroń, 2012 (in Polish).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-009c2ee7-fc52-45c0-8a1a-bbf8d844ba10