Evaluating the performance of hemp bast fibres in the production of packaging paper using different wastepaper blends

• Autorzy: Yaylali Dilek , Uraz Canan , Gümüşkaya Esat

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12841/wood.1644-3985.400.02

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The predicted scarcity of wood-based fibre supplies has necessitated the search for alternative sources including non-woods by paper manufacturers. As a raw material for pulping, hemp bast fibre has some potential. To provide a guide for the pulp and paper industries, the suitability of hemp bast fibres for the pulp and paper industries was evaluated in this study, and blending trials with wastepaper pulp were conducted. In the hemp bast fibre preparation, the length of the fibres was first reduced to 4 mm. Subsequently, kraft pulping was applied to them. Along with the preparation of wastepaper pulps, hemp bast fibres and wastepaper handsheets were prepared according to a blending plan. Finally, the handsheets were subjected to paper strength tests. The properties of raw, cooked and beaten hemp bast fibres were investigated by characterisation methods such as optical microscopy, X-ray diffraction and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy. Additionally, carbohydrate components, solubility and ash content tests were run on raw hemp bast fibres. As a result of the experiments and analyses, the targeted results were achieved. Following the resolution of the fibrillation problem, it was determined that hemp bast fibre pulp can be used in adequate blends of wastepaper pulp when the strength values of the end product are desired to be increased (including CMT, CCT, RCT, SCT, stiffness and tear resistance) or decreased (air resistance).

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Hemp bast fibre; wastepaper; pulp; packaging paper

• Wydawca: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Poznański Instytut Technologiczny
• Czasopismo: Drewno : prace naukowe, doniesienia, komunikaty
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 65, nr 209
• Strony: art. no. 1644--3985.400.02
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 38 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Yaylali Dilek

• Ege University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, İzmir, Turkey

autor

Uraz Canan

• Ege University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, İzmir, Turkey

autor

Gümüşkaya Esat

• Karadeniz Technical University, Faculty of Forestry, Department of Pulp and Paper, Trabzon, Turkey

Bibliografia

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• List of standards
• TAPPI T 204 cm-07:2007 Solvent Extractives of Wood and Pulp
• TAPPI T 205:2002 Forming handsheets for physical tests of pulp
• TAPPI T 207:2008 Water solubility of wood and pulp
• TAPPI T 210:2003 Sampling and testing wood pulp shipments for moisture
• TAPPI T 211 om-93:1993 Ash in Wood, Pulp, Paper and Paperboard: Combustion at 525 Degrees Celsius
• TAPPI T 212 om-12:2012 One Percent Sodium Hydroxide Solubility of Wood and Pulp
• TAPPI T 220:2001 Physical testing of pulp handsheets
• TAPPI T 222 om-11:2011 Acid-Insoluble Lignin in Wood and Pulp
• TAPPI T 227:1999 Freeness of pulp (Canadian standard method)
• TAPPI T 257 sp-12:2012 Sampling and Preparing Wood for Analysis
• TAPPI T 402:2008 Standard conditioning and testing atmospheres for paper

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).