Materiał wyhodowany z grzybów ‒ przyszłość architektury i budownictwa (praca przeglądowa)

• Autorzy: Markowska-Szczupak Agata , Gradziński Piotr , Hajłasz Oliwia , Kowalski Szymon

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5604/01.3001.0055.3108

Warianty tytułu

EN

Gungi grown material ‒ the future of architecture and building industry (review)

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

PL

W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań nad wykorzystaniem grzybni do wytwarzania materiałów budowlanych o zrównoważonych cyklach życia. Omówiono najczęściej używane grzyby, sposoby ich hodowli i rodzaje otrzymywanych materiałów. Przeanalizowano pozytywny wpływ materiałów opartych na grzybni na środowisko naturalne. Przedstawiono wybrane rozwiązania zastosowania architektoniczne i projektowe związane z zastosowaniem kompozytów opartych na grzybni (ang. mycelium-based composites, MBCs). Przeprowadzone analizy przypadków wskazują, że biokompozyty z grzybni mogą odegrać istotną rolę w transformacji sektora budowlanego oraz architektury, wpisując się w ideę zrównoważonego rozwoju. Wskazuje się, że wykorzystanie materiałów budowlanych z grzybni w architekturze i budownictwie może przyczynić się do redukcji emisji gazów cieplarnianych powstających w czasie ich produkcji, zmniejszenia ilości odpadów oraz promowania innowacyjnych, przyjaznych środowisku technologii.

EN

The article presents research findings on the use of mycelium for producing building materials with sustainable life cycles. It discusses the most commonly used fungi, cultivation methods, and types of materials obtained. The positive environmental impact of mycelium-based materials is analyzed, along with selected architectural and design applications of mycelium-based composites (MBCs). Case studies indicate that mycelium biocomposites can play a significant role in transforming the construction and architecture sectors in line with the principles of sustainable development. It is suggested that the use of mycelium-based building materials in architecture and construction may contribute to reducing CO₂ emissions, minimizing waste, and promoting innovative, eco-friendly technologies.

• Wydawca: BUILDER CORP Sp. z o.o.
• Czasopismo: Builder
• Rocznik: 2025
• Tom: R.29, nr 11
• Strony: 6--13
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 56 poz., il., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Markowska-Szczupak Agata

• Wydział Technologii i Inżynierii Chemicznej, Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny, Szczecin

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3034-0263

autor

Gradziński Piotr

• Wydział Architektury, Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny, Szczecin

• https://orcid.org/000-0002-5713-2309

autor

Hajłasz Oliwia

• Wydział Architektury, Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny, Szczecin

• https://orcid.org/0000-0009-0007-1649

autor

Kowalski Szymon

• Wydział Architektury, Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny, Szczecin

• https://orcid.org/0000-0009-0004-4557

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Artykuł umieszczony w części "Builder Science"