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Abstrakty
Bilirubin, a bile pigment, is associated with several diseases and systemic pathologies. The measurement of bilirubin is important for diagnosis and therapy, and many expensive methods are used to measure the bilirubin amount in blood. In this study, a new bilirubin biosensor using quartz crystal microbalances immobilized with albumin is proposed. To measure the effectiveness of the biosensor, a series of experiments was realized with various concentrations of bilirubin, including 1 mg/dL, 2 mg/dL, 5 mg/dL and 10 mg/dL. Comparing blood gas analyzers, laboratory analyzers, skin test devices and nonchemical photometric devices, blood gas analyzers have a range of 0.5–35 mg/dL, laboratory analyzers have a range of 0–30 mg/dL, skin test devices could be used up to 11.7 mg/dL, and nonchemical photometric devices could be evaluated as reliable up to 14.6 mg/dL. The low limit range of the bilirubin detection is between 0.099 mg/dL and 0.146 mg/dL for some special commercial bilirubin measurement devices. Nevertheless, this study presents measurements with a high sensitivity and includes the advantage of reusability by using cheaper materials. To prove albumin immobilization and the bilirubin–albumin interaction atomic force microscopy (AFM) was used, and a good correlation was achieved from AFM images. In conclusion, considering the cost-effectiveness side of the proposed method, a low cost and more sensitive bilirubin measurement device which is effective and reusable was developed instead of the current commercial products.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
611--617
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 38 poz., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Biomedical Engineering Department, Baskent University, Eskisehir Road 20 km, Baglica Campus, Ankara, Turkey
autor
- Biomedical Engineering Department, Baskent University, Eskisehir Road 20 km, Baglica Campus, Ankara, Turkey
autor
- Biomedical Engineering Department, Baskent University, Eskisehir Road 20 km, Baglica Campus, Ankara, Turkey
Bibliografia
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- [5] Rad AY, Yavuz H, Kocakulak M, Denizli A. Bilirubin removal from human plasma with albumin immobilised magnetic poly (2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) beads. Macromol Biosci 2003;3:471–6.
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- [28] Chou HC, Yan T-R, Lee C-F. Matters needing attention for applying the Quartz Crystal Microbalance technique to detect the cell morphology. Biomed Eng: Appl Basis Commun 2009;21:415–20.
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- [30] Yang Z, Yan J, Zhang C. Piezoelectric detection of bilirubin based on bilirubin-imprinted titania film electrode. Anal Biochem 2012;421:37–42.
- [31] Yang Z, Si S, Zhang C, Song G. Quartz crystal microbalance studies on bilirubin adsorption on self-assembled phospholipid bilayers. J Colloid Interf Sci 2007;305:1–6.
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- [34] Rad AY, Yavuz H, Kocakulak M, Denizli A. Bilirubin removal from human plasma with albumin immobilised magnetic poly (2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) beads. Macromol Biosci 2003;3(9):471–6.
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Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-007a9169-bc57-4fc8-acee-9ec3cbf4226e