Wyniki wyszukiwania - Biblioteka Nauki

1

Oddziaływanie polityki kulturalnej na rozwój regionalny

100%

Kocurek K.

Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego w Krakowie

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2011

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nr 858

27-37

EN

The author believes it is essential that the potential of culture be looked at in a complex way. On the one hand, it is seen as valuable in and of itself, passed along from one generation to the next and defining a country’s identity. It is also a source of satisfaction and emotion, a field of creativity of outstanding personality. On the other hand, it is an area in which Poles may express their desires and expectations. This paper suggests looking at culture as the basis of society’s knowledge, the foundation of modernity, a catalogue of essential tools for the human race of the twenty-first century to meet the demands that lay ahead. Culture is constantly being changed by the passing of time. Tied to history while never remaining indifferent to modern changes, culture carries within itself an element of duration and one of change, and likewise a social factor integrating the two. In the social sciences the recurrence of certain regularities and phenomena, characteristic of the culture from earlier times, are observed and may be revived in new forms of modernity. The strengthening of creative environments allows for a fuller use of existing cultural and artistic potential, which is becoming a real factor in regional development, increasing the attractiveness of a region for its inhabitants, investors and tourists alike. The standard of cultural bases needs to be improved and the conditions for taking advantage of existing potential creative environments to be created. It is also important to promote the culture of a region within the country and beyond its borders. A developed cultural exchange will be an important area of intraregional, interregional and international cooperation.

2

KONKURENCYJNOŚĆ PRZEDSIĘBIORSTW I ROZWÓJ REGIONALNY W KONTEKŚCIE ZARZĄDZANIA JAKOŚCIĄ

100%

Soboń A. , Zamiar Z.

Logistics and Transport

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2006

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tom 2

15-24

EN

In this article the influence of a company's quality management on competitiveness and regional development are discussed. In the era of globalisation competitiveness is crucial. Classic management theories may not meet the challenges and threaten the firm's existence. For this reason the authors do not present the history and assumptions of modern quality management, but rather focus on its influence on the comapany's competitiveness. Nowadays complex quality management and quality management systems in accordance with ISO are requirements for ensuring a a strong market position for companies and as a consequence the development of regions in which they are located.

3

Koncepcje rozwoju regionalnego ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem klastrów i inteligentnych specjalizacji

80%

Mempel-Śnieżyk A.

Biblioteka Regionalisty

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2013

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nr 13

107-122

EN

Nowadays Europe is facing major economic challenges that require an ambitious economic policy for the 21st century. The ability to continually generate and adapt new technologies, organizational solutions and new knowledge contribute to socio-economic development. Knowledge, technological development and continuous innovation are key elements for ensuring the development and competitive advantage of particular economies. Great opportunities for diffusion of innovations are related to the identification of potential, “power” of the region. The aim of the article is to present trends in the new concepts of regional development and to explain the issue of smart specializations as the potential of a region. The paper presents new trends in regional policy which focus on the identification of smart specialisations by Member States’ regions and on the preparation of new development strategies − 3S smart specialization strategies. The aim of the paper is also to explain the significance of clusters in process of smart specialization identification. The element connecting smart specialisation with clusters is the view that clusters are perceived as a favourable and facilitating identification of smart specialisations in regions.

4

Nieefektywność decyzji o warunkach zabudowy i zagospodarowania terenu w kształtowaniu ładu przestrzennego a działania organów administracji publicznej

80%

Nowak M. J.

Biuletyn Komitetu Przestrzennego Zagospodarowania Kraju PAN

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2015

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tom No 257-258

46--57

EN

Municipal authorities should implement measures aimed at balanced development: in the ecological, economic and social range. An important role in this context is played by the procedure of the assessment of the environmental impact and the decision on the environmental conditions. The aim of this article is to identify the role that the decision on the environmental conditions issued by the municipal executive authorities plays in the regional and local development management. In order to achieve this aim, an attempt to explain the described above issues has been taken.

5

Functioning of local and regional units in contemporary economic conditions. Chosen aspects

80%

Korenik S. , Rogowska M.

Biblioteka Regionalisty

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2017

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nr 17

67-74

EN

Contemporary economy can be characterized by a simultaneous lack of space, growth of international exchange, growing importance of international corporations and internationalization of financial phenomena, which is undoubtedly favoured by the development of IT techniques. At the same time, along with the development of the knowledge-based economy as a new economic paradigm, the importance of the so-called spatial development increases in the development of spatial units, new factors that primarily include the quality of human capital, specific ICT infrastructure and the quality of business environment institutions. Territorial units must behave flexibly and be part of new trends. The article presents loose considerations on contemporary socio-economic conditions affecting the development of local and regional systems.

6

Differentiation of financial autonomy of Polish cities from the perspective of regional develop- ment

80%

Łyszkiewicz M. , Świeczewska I.

Biblioteka Regionalisty

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2015

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nr 15

47-62

EN

The present paper raises the issues of financial autonomy of Polish cities with regard to the aspect of social and economic development of provinces, in which they are located – the topic being of crucial importance both from the theoretical and practical point of view. The significance of the undertaken research follows mainly from the fact that self-reliance and autonomy of a city in the area of financial management are indispensable conditions for its functioning. What potentially leads cities to harmonious and sustainable development is the fact that they possess legal personality, complete their tasks on their own account, manage their property and have their own, independent of the state finances, financial system. In spite of the fact that the goal of a city is not to make maximum profits but to satisfy collective public needs, the most important aim of local self-government authorities while making financial decisions should be to manage their financial resources in a rational way but, at the same time, to keep in mind the priority of the public interest.

7

Rozwój regionalny – ujęcie systemowe

80%

Kocurek K.

Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego w Krakowie

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2013

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nr 914

73-82

EN

The starting point for the deliberations in this article is a definition of a region from the point of view of geographic, cultural, social, political and economic aspects, followed by a description of the concept of regional development. The article raises questions about the overall approach to the process of changes taking place in a given territory. It also explains the issue of regional policy reorientation. The aim of the article is to analyse the concept of regional development and the main challenges that lay before it.

8

List do uczestników konferencji

80%

Kozłowski J.

MAZOWSZE Studia Regionalne

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2011

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nr 8

139

PL

List do uczestników konferencji

EN

Letter to the conference’s participants

9

Przedsiębiorczość jako inkubator rozwoju regionalnego

80%

Sasinowski H.

Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Białostockiej. Ekonomia i Zarządzanie

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2008

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tom Z. 11

43-55

PL

W założeniach przedsiębiorczość stanowi swoisty "inkubator" obliczony na aktywizację wszelkich zasobów, czego skutkiem jest rozwój regionu, a tym samym poprawa warunków życia mieszkańców. Procesy przedsiębiorcze determinuje otoczenie lokalne, czyli samorządy terytorialne oraz instytucje otoczenia biznesu. Od ich inwencji zależy dynamika i tempo rozwoju szczególnie małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw na bazie inicjatywności oddolnej. Strategia innowacji natomiast powinna stanowić ogniwo łączące cele europejskiej, krajowej i regionalnej polityki z instytucjami oraz potencjałem rozwojowym regionu. Na treść artykułu składają się: - mechanizmy przedsiębiorczości w rozwoju społeczeństw, - uwarunkowania i kierunki rozwoju regionalnego /czynniki rozwoju regionu, marketing regionalny/, - instytucje wspierania przedsiębiorczości /zadania instytucji przedsiębiorczości, instytucje rynku pracy, inkubatory przedsiębiorczości, ośrodki innowacyjności/, Celem artykułu jest wykazanie przedsiębiorczości jako mechanizmu generującego aktywizację potencjału ekonomicznego i społecznego regionu na bazie inwencji oddolnej oraz innowacji władz samorządowych i zasad gospodarki rynkowej.

EN

Originally, entrepreneurship serves as an incubator which is to make use of all the resources resulting in region development and, at the same time, in improvement of living conditions of its inhabitants. Entrepreneurial processes are determined by local governments as well as business institutions. Dynamics and speed of their development (mainly of small and medium size enterprises) depends on their invention. Innovation strategy should link aims of european, national and regional politics with the institutions and developmental potential of a region. The article discusses the following: - entrepreneurial mechanisms in the development of societes - conditions and directions of regional development /factors of regional development, regional marketing/, - institutions supporting entrepreneurship /tasks of entrepreneurship institutions, job market institutions, entrepreneurship incubators, innovation centers/ Objective of the article is to show entrepreneurship as a mechanism which generates increase in economic and social potential of a region on the basis of local governments' innovation as well as the rules of market economy.

10

Popyt na miasto jako inspiracja rozwoju regionu

80%

Czornik M.

Studia komitetu przestrzennego zagospodarowania kraju PAN

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2015

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nr 164

318-329

EN

The paper presents some considerations about the market incentives for regional development. Its main objective is to identify the determinants of undertaking the implementation of good changes in larger areas, which are inspired by the demand for specifi c small place offers. This refers to regional conditions and needs, which are satisfi ed by urban areas. In central part of paper the list of factors was created, infl uenced on demand for the city products and over-local relations. The main thesis postulates the regional co-operation to summing the demands for products of different urban places, which can effect minimizing confl icts among cities in the region and generate more attractive regional offers. The case of that analytic approach is the comparison of Silesian cities inhabitants opinions with declarations about regional development strategic orientations in “Silesian Region Development Strategy ŚLĄSKIE 2020+”.

11

Location Factors of Foreign Direct Investment: A Regional Perspective

80%

Jaworek M. , Kuczmarska M. , Kuzel M.

Olsztyn Economic Journal

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2018

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tom 13

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nr 2

153-165

EN

The following article presents the results of three research projects on foreign direct investment (FDI) in the Kujawsko-Pomorskie Province. They have been conducted by the Nicolaus Copernicus University team in 2003–2004, 2011–2012 and 2014–2016 respectively. The research was carried out using the same research method and covered both local authorities and enterprises with foreign capital operating in the province. The results of these studies allowed the authors to compare the assessments of FDI location factors among both groups of respondents as well as to identify potential changes in their perception over time and to confront these conclusions with the results of other research studies carried out in several other Polish provinces.

12

Post-Apartheid National Spatial Development Planning in South Africa - A Brief History

80%

Oranje M. , Department of Urban and Regional Planning U. o. P.

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nr 2

EN

Since coming to power in 1994 successive ANC-governments have engaged in a series of attempts at national spatial development planning in South Africa. These engagements have received scant treatment in the planning literature. In this paper a broad overview of these initiatives is provided, with an emphasis on the different instruments; the context in which they were developed; the institutions that were proposed and/or created in support of the instruments; and the extent to which the instruments were implemented and what their levels of success were. The paper concludes with a call for comparative research, including South Africa, in this arena.

13

Regionalna polityka (i)migracyjna jako narzędzie stymulowania rozwoju społeczno-gospodarczego (ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem woj. opolskiego)

80%

Kubiciel-Lodzińska S.

Barometr Regionalny. Analizy i prognozy

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2013

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nr 3(33)

25-32

PL

Czy możliwe jest tworzenie polityki (i )migracyjnej na poziomie regionalnym? Do tej pory o politykach migracyjnych mówiło się najczęściej analizując je w skali europejskiej lub ogólnokrajowej. Niewykluczone jednak, że zadania z tego zakresu należałoby także wypracowywać na poziomie regionalnym. Wynika to chociażby ze specyfiki pewnych obszarów, a takim jest województwo opolskie, w którym migracje zagraniczne stały się istotnym elementem rozwoju społeczno-ekonomicznego. Konsekwencją odpływu mieszkańców regionu może stać się napływ cudzoziemców. Sądzić można, że w związku z trwającą obecnie w województwie opolskim dyskusją nad depopulacją oraz tworzeniem mechanizmów zaradczych, warto byłoby zastanowić się także nad wypracowaniem polityki odnoszącej się do napływu obcokrajowców do regionu. Wydaje się, że Opolszczyzna w zakresie opracowania indywidualnej, regionalnej polityki (i)migracyjnej mogłaby być pionierem i stworzyć „dobrą praktykę” dla innych województw, a także dla działań, które mogłyby być realizowane w skali całego kraju. Celem artykułu jest pokazanie napływu obcokrajowców do Polski i województwa opolskiego, który można traktować jako konsekwencję emigracji zagranicznej obserwowanej w kraju i w regionie oraz wskazanie ewentualnych możliwości korzystania z obecności cudzoziemców.

EN

Is it possible to create immigration policy at the regional level? To date, migration policies have been analyzed at the European or national level. However, it is possible this issue should also be worked out at the regional level. This is connected with the specific nature of certain areas, such as the Opole Voivodship, in which international migration has become an important element of socio-economic development. The consequence of migration of residents of the region may become an influx of foreigners. It can be believed that, in view of the ongoing discussion in the Opole Voivodship of depopulation and the creation of remedial mechanisms, it would be worthwhile to consider developing policies related to the influx of foreigners in the region. It seems that the Opole Voivodship in the development of an individual, regional immigration policy could be a pioneer and create a "good practice" for other regions, as well as measures that could be implemented throughout the entire country. The purpose of this article is to show the influx of foreigners in Poland and Opole Voivodship, which can be regarded as a consequence of emigration of Poles observed in the country and the region, and to identify possible opportunities to benefit from the presence of foreigners.

14

Selected Intangible Factors Of Regional Development: An Analysis Of Spatial Relationships

80%

Dańska-Borsiak B. , Laskowska I.

Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe

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2014

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tom 17

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nr 4

23-41

EN

As spatial diversity of economic development is one of the main problems of modern economies, researchers have attempted to define the conditions and factors influencing this phenomenon. Among others, two intangible factors are suggested: human capital and social capital (Herbst ed. 2007). The primary objective of this work is a spatial and spatio-temporal analysis of the diversification of human and social capital within the Polish NUTS 3 subregions. The two detailed targets are constructing composite indicator of both of the mentioned types of capital as well as examining spatial interactions between human capital, social capital and the GNP level per capita. The large diversification of human and social capital in the Polish subregions has been confirmed. Clusters of regions with low levels of human capital have been indicated, whereas in the case of social capital a grouping of its high values was observed. The research also confirmed the positive correlation between GNP per capita and human capital, with high values of both variables in the larget cities. Additionally, there are some subregions with high levels of economic development surrounded by low levels of human and social capital (Łódź, Szczecin, Wrocław). It is possible that high level of GNPpc in these regions was the incentive causing the relocation of human capital from the neighbouring regions. The correlation between GNPpc and social capital, where significant, is of the low-high type. These subregions are located in the east and south of Poland.

15

Institutional factors of innovation-oriented regional development

80%

Kaluizhnova N. , Osipov M.

Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego

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2012

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tom 19

116-125

EN

In the article, the problem of identification of institutes of innovation-oriented regional development is discussed. The role of an institute is considered in the concept of competitiveness of the region. Institutional systematization, including institutes of the regional development, is discussed, as well as the building of the models of regression dependencies between institutes of regional development and indicators of the processes for the stimulation of which they are created. The conclusion is made about the presence or absence of the influence that the fund has upon some indicators of regional development.

16

The Federal States of Germany – Analysis and Measurement of Development using Taxonomic Metho

80%

Jurkowska B.

Oeconomia Copernicana

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2014

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tom 5

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nr 3

49-73

EN

This article presents an analysis of the socio-economic development of the 16 federal states of Germany as compared to the whole country. The main goals of the analysis are to measure the development with the use of selected taxonomic methods, to examine the similarities and differences between the states inasmuch as that development is concerned, as well as to illustrate the distance existing between the new eastern states (Brandenburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, and Thuringia) and the remaining states of Germany. The analysis is preceded by an illustration of the present socio-economic situation of the German states. Germany is characterized by internal diversity as regards the socio-economic development, and the policy of supporting the East German economy has failed to reach its goals. An unfavourable demographic situation is a factor that effectively inhibits the development of the new states. A falling birth rate, an increasing population beyond retirement age, as well as great numbers of people emigrating to West Germany all contribute to the depopulation of the eastern states. The taxonomic analysis of the level of socio-economic development of Germany has provided information about the diversity of that development level, but it has also made it possible to determine and set the direction of development for particular states.

17

Fotoreportaż z konferencji

80%

pracownicy

MAZOWSZE Studia Regionalne

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2011

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nr 8

145-156

PL

Fotoreportaż z konferencji

EN

Photo report from then conference

18

Zróżnicowanie poziomu rozwoju społeczno-gospodarczego województw – stan obecny i zmiany w latach 2004–2015

80%

Korolewska M.

Studia BAS

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2017

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nr 1(49)

203–227

EN

The article presents disparities in the socio-economic development of the Polish regions (voivodships). The analysis is carried out on the basis of four indicators: gross domestic product per capita, registered unemployment rate, average monthly gross wages and share of revenues in total revenues of local government units. The study confirms that Polish voivodship are characterized by a high degree of inequality in socio-economic development. In the years 2004–2015, regional disparities in Poland became stronger and the position of poorer regions has deteriorated. Two sets of economic divides are visible: gap between eastern and western Poland and the gap between Mazowieckie region and other regions.

19

Analyzing regional economic resilience in the Košice Region

80%

Koľveková G. , Korobaničová I.

Zeszyty Naukowe Polskiego Towarzystwa Ekonomicznego w Zielonej Górze

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2016

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nr 5. Współczesne problemy rozwoju społeczno-gospodarczego

79-88

EN

Resilience of any area in question is linked with its structure, which is being built and rebuilt over the years. For instance, Košice city reinforces for most sector of Information, communication and as well its sector of Art, entertainment and recreation. After implementing strategy of reinforcement the city can be better up to the task to cope with shocks. Similarly other areas, this paper was trying to shed light on this topic by implementing methodology of localization quotient and using data for seven cities in Eastern Slovak Republic. The analysis provides comparison in structure and resilience potential of cities in terms of employment.

20

EU Funds. The Challenge for Innovation and Regional Disparity in Poland

80%

Lewandowska A.

Barometr Regionalny. Analizy i prognozy

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2016

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nr 3(45)

33-40

EN

The article concentrates on the role of European Union funds for innovation and balancing regional disparity in Poland. The challenge of regional innovativeness as a specific social process becomes more important to the regional policy and a structural Poland. The means of pro-innovative regional policy is particularly important in the light of globalization challenges and official policies made by the European Union and Member States. Analyses presented in the paper are based on the programming documents at EU level, the country and the region, as well as analyses, reports and statistical data on EU funds and their impact on innovation and socio-economic development. This paper analyses the regional disparities and tries to identify the causes and measures particularly in the socio-economic development and innovativeness. It also discusses the structural funds available in 2004–2006 and 2007–2013, which can be regarded as a remarkable opportunity to improve the competitive position relative to other European regions and experience for the financial possibilities of the structural funds in the new financial perspective 2014–2020.

PL

Artykuł koncentruje się na roli funduszy Unii Europejskiej na rzecz innowacji i równoważenia nierówności regionalnych w Polsce. Innowacje jako specyficzny proces społeczno-gospodarczy stają się coraz bardziej istotne dla polityki regionalnej i strukturalnej Polsce. Środki proinnowacyjnej polityki regionalnej są szczególnie ważne w świetle wyzwań globalizacyjnych i reguł, wprowadzonych przez Unię Europejską i państwa członkowskie. Analiza przedstawiona w artykule jest oparta na dokumentach programowych na poziomie UE, kraju i regionu, a także analizach, raportach i danych statystycznych dotyczących funduszy UE i ich wpływu na innowacje i rozwój społeczno-gospodarczy. Artykuł analizuje regionalne dysproporcje i próbuje zidentyfikować przyczyny i środki szczególnie w zakresie rozwoju społeczno-gospodarczego i innowacyjności. Omawia także fundusze strukturalne dostępne w latach 2004–2006 i 2007–2013, które można uznać za niezwykłą okazję dla polskich regionów do poprawy pozycji konkurencyjnej w stosunku do innych regionów europejskich i nabycia doświadczeń w zakresie korzystania z funduszy strukturalnych w ramach nowej perspektywy finansowej 2014–2020.