Czasopismo
Tytuł artykułu
Autorzy
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
In sport training and rehabilitation practice, it is usual to use methods of mechanical muscle power output measurement, which are based mainly on indirect force measurement. The aim of this study was to verify the validity of indirect measurement for mechanical muscle power output with bench press exercise. As a criterion of validity, we selected a combination of kinematic and dynamic analyses. Ten men participated in this study. Average age of tested subjects was 28.0 ± 3.4 years. At mechanical power output measurement, these subjects lifted at maximum possible speed loads of 18, 26.5, 39.2 and 47.7 kg. Validity of mechanical power output measurement by means of a method using indirect force measurement was estimated using Spearmen's Correlation Coefficient. Factual significance of differences in average values of power output, force and velocity, measured by a method using indirect force measurement, in comparison to the selected criterion, was evaluated by means of effect of size. Power output measurement method using indirect force measurement showed lower values of force in relation to the criterion in the whole scope of selected loads. Velocity values in the whole scope of selected loads did not show any significant difference between the criterion and the verified method. The mechanical muscle power output measured by the method using indirect force measurement is lower in relation to the criterion, especially in the low scope of loads, where also validity rate was low (R = 0.5).
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
33-40
Opis fizyczny
Daty
wydano
2009-01-01
online
2009-07-17
Twórcy
autor
- Human Motion Diagnostics Center, University of Ostrava, Varenska 40A, Czech Republic, 70200
autor
- Department of Biomechanics and Engineering Cybernetics, Faculty of Physical Culture, Palacký University Olomouc
Bibliografia
- Caldwell G.E., Robertson D.G.E., Whittlesey S.N. Forces and Measurement. In, Research methods in Biomechanics, Champaign: Human Kinetics, 2004. p. 73-102.
- Cormie P., McBride M.J., McCaulley O.G. Validation of power measurement techniques in dynamics lower body resistance exercises. J Appl Biomech, 2007. 23: 103-118
- Dugan E., Doyle T.J.A., Humphries B., Hasson C.J. Newton R.U. Determining the optimal load for jump squats: a review of methods and calculations. Journal of Force and Conditioning Research, 2004. 18: 668-684
- Falvo J.M., Schiling K.B., Weiss W.L. Techniques and considerations for determining isoinertial upper-body power. Sports Biomechanics, 2005. 5: 293-311
- Hori N., Newton, U.R., Andrews A.W., Kawamori N., McGuigan R.M., Nosaka K. Comparison of four different methods to measure power output during the hang power clean and the weighted jump squat. J Force Condition Res, 2007. 21: 314-320
- Hori N., Newton U.R., Nosaka K., McGuigan R.M. Comparison of different methods of determining power output in weightlifting exercises. Force Condition Jl, 2006. 28: 34-40
- Jennings C.L., Viljoen W., Durant J., Lambert, I.M. The Reliability of FitroDyne as a Measure of Muscle Power. Journal of Force and Conditioning Research, 2005. 19: 859-863
- Kraemer W.J., Newton R.U. Training for muscular power. Scientific Principles of Sport Rehabilitation, 2000. 11: 341-368
- Niewiadomski V., Laskowska D., Gasiorowska A., Cybulski G., Strasz A. Langfort J. Determination and Prediction of One Repetition Maximum (1RM): Safety Considerations. J Hum Kinetics, 2008. 19: 109-120
- Schickhofer P. Silovo-rychlostné schopnosti veslárov a karatistov. Tělesná výchova a šport,2000. 10: 19
- Thomas J.R., Nelson J.K., Silverman S.J. Research methods in physical activity (5th ed.). Champaign: Human Kinetics, 2005.
- Vdoleček F., Palenčár R., Halaj M. Nejistoty v měření I: vyjadřování nejistot. Automa, 2001. 7: 50-54
- Zatsiorsky V., Kraemer J.W. Science and practice of force training (2nd ed.). Champaign: Human Kinetice, 2006.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.-psjd-doi-10_2478_v10078-09-0004-7