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EN
These days, not having complete data of any kind can be a big problem for different organizations when making decisions. In this article, we propose to use Shannon entropy and information gain to predict and impute missing categorical data in any data set. It is detailed with an example of how entropy is applied and knows the level of uncertainty of each attribute value. Likewise, the imputation of the missing attributes is also carried out with other imputation techniques in the Adult data set of UCI Machine Learning to denote the advantages offered by the proposed methodology.
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Content available Regression SVM for incomplete data
EN
The use of machine learning methods in the case of incomplete data is an important task in many scientific fields, like medicine, biology, or face recognition. Typically, missing values are substituted with artificial values that are estimated from the known samples, and the classical machine learning algorithms are applied. Although this methodology is very common, it produces less informative data, because artificially generated values are treated in the same way as the known ones. In this paper, we consider a probabilistic representation of missing data, where each vector is identified with a Gaussian probability density function, modeling the uncertainty of absent attributes. This representation allows to construct an analogue of RBF kernel for incomplete data. We show that such a kernel can be successfully used in regression SVM. Experimental results confirm that our approach capture relevant information that is not captured by traditional imputation methods.
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