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Recycling of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Bottles in the Logistics Supply Chain – Overview

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
A great deal of packaging made of PET is observed in logistics supply chains, and the article is mainly concerned with food – bottles. Implementing the EU’s “zero-waste” guidelines implies action on the part of producers of packaging and food for B2C distribution to find new solutions to enable the above-mentioned stakeholders in the logistics supply chain to balance the business mentioned above parties – taking into account environmental protection. The article discusses the tasks and possibilities under the above conditions of a new type of “RECYCLER” companies, which, at the end of the life of PET packaging, i.e. after the foodstuffs in PET bottles have been consumed, produce a recyclate and return it to reproduction. In several journals, including, e.g. (Połednik et al. 2016, Topiarzová et al. 2011), respecting good recycling practices – there is an ongoing discussion on the sense of introducing reusable packaging, deposits, etc. This article discusses the barriers to recovery in a multi-level plastics recovery system, with specific reference to the operation of a PET bottle recycling line, and presents a pre-verified concept for a method to increase the efficiency of separating PET bottles from the plastics fraction in a multi-level waste separation system.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
439--456
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 26 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Poland
  • Ignacy Moscicki's University of Applied Sciences in Ciechanów, Poland
autor
  • Ignacy Moscicki's University of Applied Sciences in Ciechanów, Poland
Bibliografia
  • COBRO http://www.cobro.org.pl/english/ (21.10.2022).
  • Chamier-Gliszczyński, N. (2010). Optimal Design for the Environment of the Means Transportation: A Case Study of Reuse and Recycling Materials. Sold State Phenomena, 165, 244-249. DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.165.244
  • Chamier-Gliszczyński, N. (2011). Reuse, Recovery and Recycling System of End-of Life Vehicles. Key Engineering Materials, 450, 425-428. DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.450.425
  • Chamier-Gliszczynski, N., Krzyzynski, T. (2005). On modelling three-stage system of receipt and automotive recycling. REWAS’04, Global Symposium on Recy-cling, Waste Treatment and Clean Technology 2005, 2813-2814, Madrid, Spain, 26-29 September 2004, Conference Paper ISBN: 8495520060.
  • Chamier-Gliszczyński, N. (2011a). Recycling Aspect of End-of Life Vehicles. Re-covery of Components and Materials from ELVs. Key Engineering Materials, 450, 421-424. DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.450.421
  • Chamier-Gliszczyński, N. (2011b). Environmental aspects of maintenance of transport means, end-of life stage of transport means. Eksploatacja i Niezawodnosc - Maintenance and Reliability, 50(2), 59-71. http://ein.org.pl/podstrony/wydania/50/pdf/07.pdf
  • Directive (EU) 2019/904 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 June 2019 on the reduction of the impact of certain plastic products on the envi-ronment (Text with EEA relevance) http://data.europa.eu/eli/dir/2019/904/oj (21.10.2022).
  • Gabryelewicz, I., Lenort, R., Wędrychowicz, M., Krupa, P., Woźniak, W. (2021). Environmental Loads Resulting from Manufacturing Technology. Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska, 23, 613-628, DOI: 10.54740/ros.2021.043
  • Global System -1 (GS-1) https://gepir.gs1.org/ (21.10.2022).
  • Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points – HACCP, http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/ 2004/852/oj (21.10.2022).
  • Kočí, V. (2019). Comparisons of environmental impacts between wood and plastic transport pallets. Science of the total environment, 686, 514-528.
  • Kosacka-Olejnik, M., Kostrzewski, M., Marczewska, M., Mrówczyńska, B., Pawlewski, P. (2021). How Digital Twin Concept Supports Internal Transport Systems? – Literature Review. Energies, 14, 4919.
  • Kostrzewski, M. (2020). Sensitivity Analysis of Selected Parameters in the Order Picking Process Simulation Model, with Randomly Generated Orders. Entropy, 22(4), 423.
  • Packaging – Transport packages for dangerous goods – Dangerous goods packag-ings, intermediate bulk containers (IBCs) and large packagings – Guidelines for the application of ISO 9001 ISO 16106:2006, https://www.iso.org/standard/39762.html (21.10.2022).
  • Połednik, B., Dudzińska, M., Czerwiński, J., Polednik, A. (2016). Air quality in a brewery bottling plant. Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska, 18, 91-602.
  • Regulation (EC) No 1934/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 October 2004 amending Regulation (EC) No 1726/2000 on development cooperation with South Africa http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2004/1934/oj (21.10.2022).
  • Regulation (EC) No 1935/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 October 2004 on materials and articles intended to come into contact with food and repealing Directives 80/590/EEC and 89/109/EEC http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2004/1935/oj (21.10.2022).
  • Rozporządzenie Komisji (WE) NR 282/2008 z dnia 27 marca 2008 r. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/PL/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32008R0282&from=CS (21.10.2022) (in Polish).
  • Szajna, A., Kostrzewski, M., Ciebiera, K., Stryjski, R., Woźniak, W. (2021). Appli-cation of the Deep CNN-Based Method in Industrial System for Wire Marking Identification. Energies, 14, 3659.
  • Topiarzová, R., Čablík, V., Nezvalová, L., Fečko, P., Tora, B. (2011). Launch of biodegradable PLA bottles: a sociological survey on packaging material awareness in the Czech Republic. Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska, 13, 149-162.
  • van Dongen, C., Dvorak, R., Kosior, E. (2011). Design guide for PET bottle recycla-bility. Union of European Beverages Associations (UNESDA).
  • Vest, H. (2003). Production and Recycling of PET-Bottles.
  • Woźniak, W., Stryjski, R., Mielniczuk, J., Wojnarowski, T. (2016). The concept of the profitability for the transport orders acquired from the transport ex-change market. Proceedings of the 27th International Business Information Management Association Conference – Innovation Management and Educa-tion Excellence Vision 2020: From Regional Development Sustainability to Global Economic Growth, IBIMA 2016, 2375-2383
  • Zajac, P., Poznański, J. (2021). Management Model Improving Environmental Pro-tection. Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska, 23, 384-407 DOI: 10.54740/ros.2021.026
  • Zajac, P., Staš, D., Lenort, R. (2020). Noise Charge in Rail Transport-EU Regula-tions Versus Operation of Logistics Systems. Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska, 22, 226-241.
  • http://www.polipak.com.pl (23.08.2022).
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-ebc9b1bb-b2b2-4de7-ba09-77ef38b0b86f
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