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The broad-nosed pipefish (Syngnathus typhle) is a species considered threatened with extinction on the Polish Baltic coast. The presence of S. typhle in the Gulf of Gdańsk was investigated primarily by means of scuba diving, and the species was recorded at 12 of 20 sites, which were investigated. A total of 85 individuals were found. The highest numbers were observed near the mouth of the river Płutnica and near the pier in Sopot. Pipefish were found in bottom areas covered with green algae (Cladophora sp. and Enteromorpha sp.) and brown algae (Pilayella sp.), but not by vascular plants as was previously reported.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
39--48
Opis fizyczny
bibliogr. 22 poz., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
autor
- Institute of Oceanography, University of Gdańsk al. Marszałka Piłsudskiego 46, Gdynia, Poland, ocems@univ.gda.pl
Bibliografia
- Abramowicz J., 1999, Krynica Morska 10.11.99. underwater video
- Berglund A., Rosenqvist G., Svensson I., 1986, Reversed sex roles and parental investment in zygotes of two pipefish (Syngnathidae) species, Mar. Ecol. Progr. Ser., 29: 209-15
- Dawson C.E., 1986, Syngnathidae [in:] Fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean, Eds. Whitehead P.J.P., Bauchot M.-L., Hureau J.-C., Nielsen J., Tortonese E., UNESCO, Paris, 2: 629-39
- Demel K., 1962, Syngnathidae [in:] Klucze do oznaczania kręgowców Polski cz. I. Krągłouste. Ryby, Eds. Gąsowska M., PWN, Warszawa, pp. 153-56
- Demel K., 1967, Nasz Bałtyk, Wiedza Powszechna, Warszawa, pp. 155
- Duris Z., 1998, Hel - underwater video
- Głowaciński Z., 2001, Polska czerwona księga zwierząt. Kręgowce, PWRiL, Warszawa, pp. 449
- Jackowski E., 2002, Ryby Zatoki Puckiej, MIR, Gdynia, pp. 108
- Jones I.L., Hunter F.M., 1999, Experimental evidence for mutual inter- and intrasexual selection favouring a crested auklet ornament, Animal Behaviour, 57: 521-28
- Klekot L., 1976, Zmiany biologiczne w Zatoce Gdańskiej, Stud. i Mat. Oceanolog., KBM PAN, 15: 133-42
- Kujawa S., 1959, Spacerem po głębinach, Wydawnictwo morskie, Gdańsk, pp. 166
- Kujawa S., 1960, Etologia rozrodu igliczni (Siphonostoma typhle), Przegląd Zoologiczny, IV, 4: 297-303
- Margoński P., 1994, Some aspects of straight-nosed (Nerophis ophidion L.) and broad-nosed (Syngnathus typhle L.) pipefish biology in the Gulf of Gdańsk, Zesz. Nauk. UG Oceanografia, 13: 39-59 (in Polish)
- Pliński M., Florczyk I., 1984, Analysis of the composition and vertical distribution of the macroalgae in the western part of the Gulf of Gdańsk in 1979 and 1980, Oceanologia,19: 101-15
- Pliński M., Florczyk I., 1993, Macrophytobentos [in:] Puck Lagoon, Eds. Korzeniowski K., Inst. Ocean. UG, Gdańsk, pp. 416-21 (in Polish)
- Ringer Z., 1990, Vegetation [in:] The Gulf of Gdańsk, Eds. Majewski A., Wydawnictwa Geologiczne, Warszawa, pp. 361-80 (in Polish)
- Rudnicki A., 1985, Fish from Polish waters. Atlas, Wydawnictwa Szkolne i Pedagogiczne, Warszawa, pp. 103 (in Polish)
- Samsel J., 1998, Jastarnia, underwater video
- Skóra K.E., 1996a, Protected species of fish from the Polish zone of the Baltic Sea, Zool. Poloniae suppl., 41: 79-86 (in Polish)
- Skóra K.E., 1996b, New and rare species of fish from the region of the Gulf of Gdańsk, Zool. Poloniae suppl., 41:,113-30 (in Polish)
- Skóra K.E., 2001, The broad-nosed pipefish [in:] Polish Red Data Book of Animals. Vertebrates, Eds. Głowaciński Z., PWRiL, Warszawa, pp. 316-18 (in Polish)
- Żmudziński L., 1974, The animal world of the Baltic Sea, Wydawnictwa Szkolne i Pedagogiczne, Warszawa, pp. 215 (in Polish)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS5-0008-0011