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The purposes of the present paper are: a) to show the synusial structure of the herb layer of ten sites, located in Norway, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland, along the transect stretching between 50 stopni 28 minut and 70 stopni 09 minut N, and b) to characterise the species-area curves for all the sites studied. The number of types of synusiae on the particular sites ranges from three to ten, though only one or two have the dominating character, that is, occupy at least 20% of surface. From the point of view of synusial differentiation three geographical groups of sites could be established: the most distinctly different are the northern sites. The second subset of sites, though featuring relatively weak internal mutual similarities, encompasses the sites located in the middle part of the transect. The third subset of sites, represents a more southern character. For each of the sites separately the dependence between the number of vascular species of the herb layer and the area of the site considered (the species-area relationship) is described by the formula y=ax^b. Correlation coefficients between the model and the actual number of species are very high, from 0.902 to 0.998.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
481--492
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Institute of Geography and Spatial Organization, Polish Academy of Sciences, 00-818 Warsaw, Twarda 51/55
Bibliografia
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- [3] Breymeyer A. 2003b - Processes of litter fali and decomposition: boreal-temperate transect studies of pine ecosystems - Pol. J. Ecol 51, 4: 529-543.
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- [8] Hornberg G., Ohlsson M., Zackrisson O. 1997 - Influence of bryophytes and microrelief conditions on Picea abies seed regeneration patterns in boreal old-growth swamp forests - Canadian Journal of Forest Research 27(7):1015-1023.
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- [13] Mavriscev V.V. 1980 - SinuziaFnaya struktura fitotsenozov kislitsnoi seri tipov lesa; avtoreferat - Institut Eksperimentalnoi Botaniki AN BSSR, Mińsk, (in Russian).
- [14] Roo-Zielińska E., Solon J. 1998 - Geographical Differentiation of the Floristic Composition and Structure of the Herb Layer of Forest Permanent Plots in East Germany, Poland and Belarus’ - Proc, of the Intemational Symposium on Air Pollution and Climate Change Effects on Forest Ecosystems, February 5-9, 1996, Riverside, Califomia, 151-160.
- [15] Rothmaler W. 1976 - Exkursionsflora. Kritischer Band - Volk und Wissen Volkseigener Verlag, Berlin.
- [16] Solon J., Roo-Zielińska E. 1998 - Zróżnicowanie struktury runa borów i borów mieszanych na transektach badawczych: klimatycznym (wzdłuż 52° N, 12-32° E) i “śląskim” [The differentiation of the herb layer structure of the pine and mixed forests along the study transects: the climatic (along 52° N, 12-32° E) and the “Silesian” ones] (In: Pine forests in Central European gradient of continentality and pollution - geoecological studies, Eds: Breymeyer A. and Roo-Zielińska E.) - Dok. Geogr. 13:99-112 (in Polish).
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BGPK-0638-2795
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