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Warianty tytułu
Recovery of quartz sand from wastewater treatment plants - a step towards sustainable construction and circular economy
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Globalne wyczerpywanie zasobów naturalnego piasku kwarcowego, napędzane dynamicznym wzrostem zapotrzebowania w sektorze budowlanym i przemysłowym, podkreśla konieczność poszukiwania alternatywnych źródeł surowców mineralnych. Odzysk frakcji bogatych w krzemionkę w procesach oczyszczania ścieków wpisuje się w zasady gospodarki o obiegu zamkniętym, zmniejszając ilość odpadów kierowanych na składowiska oraz ograniczając eksploatację naturalnych złóż. Dzięki korzystnym właściwościom fizykochemicznym krzemionka odzyskana ze ścieków może działać jako składnik wzmacniający właściwości użytkowe materiałów, a nie jedynie obojętny wypełniacz. Artykuł omawia technologie stosowane w oczyszczalniach ścieków do separacji i przygotowania piasku kwarcowego do ponownego wykorzystania oraz potencjalne zastosowania w materiałach budowlanych, systemach filtracyjnych i produkcji kompozytowych rur GRP. Przykłady praktycznych wdrożeń i aktualne badania wskazują, że odzyskana krzemionka stanowi wartościowy surowiec wtórny wspierający zrównoważone gospodarowanie zasobami w środowisku zurbanizowanym.
The global depletion of natural quartz sand, driven by rapid growth in construction and industrial demand, underscores the need for alternative mineral resources. Recovering silica-rich fractions during wastewater treatment aligns with circular-economy principles by reducing landfill waste and limiting extraction of natural deposits. Due to favourable physicochemical properties, wastewater-derived silica can act as a functional performance-enhancing component rather than an inert filler. This article reviews technologies used in wastewater treatment plants for separating and preparing quartz sand for reuse, and discusses potential applications in construction materials, filtration systems and GRP composite pipe production. Practical examples and current research indicate that recovered silica represents a viable secondary raw material supporting sustainable urban resource management.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
68--71
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 24 poz., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Politechnika Gdańska, Wydział Inżynierii Lądowej i Środowiska
autor
- Politechnika Poznańska, Wydział Inżynierii Środowiska i Energetyki
autor
- Politechnika Gdańska, Wydział Inżynierii Lądowej i Środowiska
Bibliografia
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- [2] A.G. Capodaglio, "Urban Wastewater Mining for Circular Resource Recovery: Approaches and Technology Analysis," Water, vol. 15, no. 22, Art. no. 22, Jan. 2023, doi: 10.3390/wl5223967.
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- [4] M. Faragó et al., "From wastewater treatment to water resource recovery: Environmental and economic impacts of full-scale implementation," Water Research, vol. 204, p. 117554, Oct. 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.watres. 2021.117554.
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- [10] S. J. Judd, M. Khraisheh, K. L. Al-Jaml, D. M. Jarman, and T. Jahfer, "Influence of composite particle formation on the performance and economics of grit removal," Water Research, vol. 108, pp. 444-450, Jan. 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.watres,2016.11.025.
- [11] X. Huang, Y. Lu, G. Wu, and Z. Liu, "Research on the experiment of the enhancement removal of fine sand by hydrocyclone in sewage treatment plant," Environ Sci. Pollut. Res. Int., vol. 28, no.1, pp. 337-353, Jan. 2021, doi: 10.1007/s11356-020-10493-W.
- [12] V. Liu, M. Farnsworth, and A. Tiwari, "A review of optimisation techniques used in the composite recycling area: State-of-the-art and steps towards a research agenda," Journal of Cleaner Production, vol, 140, pp. 1775-1781, Jan. 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2Q16.08.038.
- [13] S.J. Pickering, "Recycling technologies for thermoset composite materials-current status," Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, vol. 37, no. 8, pp. 1206-1215, Aug. 2006, doi: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2005.05.030.
- [14] Y. Vang, R. Boom, B. Irion, D.-J. wan Heerden, P. Kuiper, and H. de Wit, "Recycling of composite materials," Chemical Engineering and Processing: Process Intensification, vol. 51,pp. 53-68, Jan. 2012,doi:10.1016/j.cep.2011.09.007.
- [15] J. D. Diniz Melo, F Levy Neto, G. de Araujo Barros, and F. N. de Almeida Mesquita, "Mechanical behavior of GRP pressure pipes with addition of quartz sand filler," Journal of Composite Materials, vol. 45, no. 6, pp. 717-726, Mar. 2011, doi: 10.1177/0021998310385593.
- [16] V. Vijayan, V. H.Teow, M. Mohammad AI-Rajabi, and S. R. Wikramasmghe, "A sustainable development approach of silica recovery and treatment of semiconductor-industry waste water using ceramic membranes," Separation Science and Technology, vol. 58, no. 6, pp. 1133-1144, Apr. 2023, doi: 10.1080/01496395.2022.2131576.
- [17] M.Smigaj., "Local perspectives, regional Consequences: The socio-environmental impacts of sand harvesting in southern Africa," The Extractive Industries and Society, vol. 23, p. 101631, Sep. 2025, doi: 10.1016/j.exis.2025.101631.
- [18] A. J. Jaeel and S. Abdufkathum, "Sustainable pollutants removal from wastewater using sand filter: A review," in 2018 International Conference on Advance of Sustainable Engineering and its Application (ICASEA), Mar. 2018, pp. 179-183. doi: 10.1109/ICASE A. 2018.8370979.
- [19] P. J. Welz, "Biosand Reactors for Municipal and Industrial Wastewater Treatment: Status Quo, Challenges and Opportunities," Processes, vol.12, no. 4, Art. no. 4, Apr. 2024, doi: 10.3390/pr12040641.
- [20] A. D. Ancas, C. Munteanu, B. Istrate, M. Profire, and F.-E. Turcanu, "The Influence of the Environment for Glass-Reinforced Plastic Composite Material Used for Ground Water Transport Pipes" Materials, vol. 14, no.12, Art. no. 12, Jan. 2021, doi: 10.3390/ma14123160.
- [21] International Climate lntelligence System, "Environmental Product Declaration," International Climate Intelligence System, 2025. [Online], Available: htre://www.futurepipe.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/EnvironmentalProductDeclaration.pdf
- [22] P.K. Cornejo et al., "Sustainability metrics for assessing water resource recovery facilities of the future," Water Environment Research, vol. 91,no. 1, pp. 45-53, 2019, doi: 10.2175/106143017X15131012187980.
- [23] A. Torres, J. Brandt, K. Lear, and J. Liu, "A looming tragedy of the sand commons," Science, vol. 357, no. 6355, pp. 970-971, Sep. 2017, doi: 10.1126/science.aaooS03.
- [24] M. Bendixen et al., "Sand, gravel, and UN Sustainable Development Goals; Conflicts, synergies, and pathways forward," One Earth, vol. 4, no. 8, pp.1095-1111, Aug. 2021, doi: 10.1016/i.oneear.2021.07.008.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-9e57b3a1-134b-4e63-b5d8-92c2feb8b259
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